Transplanting frozen testicular tissue to restore fertility in men
Official title: Autologous Testicular Tissue Transplantation for Fertility Restoration
Run by Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · NCT05414045 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if transplanting frozen testicular tissue can help men who had cancer as boys regain their ability to father children later in life.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Sex | Men only |
| Enrollment | 5 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Brussels) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | November 22, 2024 |
| Main results expected | July 29, 2030 |
| Study ends | October 29, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | April 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05414045 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are men aged 18 and older who had testicular tissue cryopreserved as prepubertal boys and are now seeking to restore their fertility.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have not undergone testicular tissue cryopreservation or those who do not have azoospermia may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study focuses on the autologous transplantation of cryopreserved testicular tissue from prepubertal boys who have undergone fertility preservation due to cancer or hematologic diseases. The aim is to restore spermatogenesis and fertility in men who experience total azoospermia in adulthood. The process involves analyzing semen and blood to determine the presence of spermatozoa, and if absent, proceeding with the transplantation of the preserved tissue. This innovative approach builds on previous fertility preservation efforts and aims to provide a viable option for men wishing to conceive after treatment.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this could enable men who are azoospermic due to prior treatments to regain their fertility and have biological children.
How similar studies have gone: While similar fertility preservation methods have been implemented, this specific approach of autologous transplantation has not been previously performed, making it a novel endeavor.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
The eligible patients opted as a prepubertal boy to enroll in the fertility preservation program and on the moment of cancer diagnosis or hematological disorder, their parents have agreed to cryopreserve testicular tissue for later autologous transplantation. Inclusion Criteria: * At least 18 years old * In case of female partner, age \< 43 year * Absence of spermatozoa that can be used for ICSI on 2 semen analyses * Normal standardised preliminary and preoperative bloodsampling results * Complete remission of the oncological or hematological disease * Approval of the treating oncologist or other specialist in case of non-oncological disease as reason for the testicular tissue preservation as a child * Risk for presence of malignant cells in testicular tissue is negligible (according to multidisciplinary assessment) * Presence of spermatogonial stem cells (positive MAGE staining) in one or two of the thawed fragments (If absence of spermatogonial stem cells in two of the thawed fragments, the case will be discussed multidisciplinary) * Written informed consent for the transplantation of cryopreserved testicular tissue and follow-up after the procedure and of children born eventually after this procedure Exclusion criteria: * Risk for presence of malignant cells in the testicular tissue * Contra-indication for surgery * Contra-indication for pregnancy in the female partner * BMI \> 32 * Heavy smoking (≥10 cigarettes/day) * Instable psychological condition
Where it's running
-
UZ Brussel Centre for Reproductive Medicine
Brussels, Belgium Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Veerle Vloeberghs, MD — CRG UZ Brussel
- Study coordinator: Veerle Vloeberghs, MD
- Email: veerle.vloeberghs@uzbrussel.be
- Phone: 003224776699
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Romiplostim to help platelets grow after donor stem cell transplant
This phase II trial tests whether weekly romiplostim helps patients over 18 who receive a haploidentical or fully matched unrelated donor stem cell transplant to engraft platelets faster than best supportive care.
-
IL-5 CAR-T therapy for refractory or relapsed eosinophilic leukemia
We will test whether IL-5 CAR-T cells can help adults with CD125-positive refractory or relapsed eosinophilic leukemia.
-
Exploring immune defects in young patients with blood disorders
This study is trying to find out how immune system problems affect young people under 25 with blood disorders like autoimmune issues and bone marrow failure.
-
HLA mismatched stem cell transplantation for hematologic diseases
This study is testing if using stem cells from donors who aren't a perfect match can help people with blood cancers get the treatment they need when they can't find a suitable donor.
-
Go Wish Game to support advance care planning for adults with cancer or blood cancers
This project tries the Go Wish Game to help adults with refractory leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, or advanced solid tumors and their caregivers have end-of-life conversations and complete advance care planning.
-
Home blood transfusions for people with advanced blood cancers in hospice
The study will test whether offering home blood transfusions to adults with advanced or relapsed blood cancers who are eligible for hospice helps improve quality of life, mood, and end-of-life care.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.