Surgical procedure to improve outcomes after spinal cord injury
Official title: Duroplasty for Injured Cervical Spinal Cord With Uncontrolled Swelling
Run by St George's, University of London · NCT04936620 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a new surgery that adds a patch to relieve pressure on the spinal cord can help adults with severe spinal cord injuries get stronger and improve their quality of life compared to standard surgery alone.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 16 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 222 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | St George's, University of London Academic / other |
| Locations | 34 sites (Innsbruck and 33 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 8, 2021 |
| Main results expected | June 30, 2028 |
| Study ends | June 30, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | July 6, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04936620 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 16 and older with severe cervical spinal cord injuries requiring surgical intervention within 72 hours of injury.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with life-limiting co-morbidities or those with thoracic or lumbar spinal cord injuries may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates whether duroplasty, a surgical procedure that involves opening the dura and applying a patch to relieve pressure on the spinal cord, can improve outcomes for patients with severe spinal cord injuries. The study will compare the effects of duroplasty combined with bony decompression against bony decompression alone in adult patients with acute, severe cervical spinal cord injuries. The primary focus is to assess improvements in muscle strength at six months post-surgery, along with secondary outcomes related to functional health and quality of life. The trial aims to recruit 222 participants and is designed as a multicenter randomized controlled trial.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this procedure could significantly improve muscle strength and overall recovery for patients with severe spinal cord injuries.
How similar studies have gone: Preliminary evidence suggests that similar approaches may have been effective, but this specific method of duroplasty is being tested for the first time in this context.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥16 years 2. Severe cervical (C2 - T1) traumatic spinal cord injury (AIS grade A-C) 3. Deemed to require and be suitable for surgery that includes laminectomy by local surgeon 4. Surgery within 72 hours of traumatic spinal cord injury 5. Able to provide informed consent or consultee declaration or proxy consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Dural tear due to traumatic spinal cord injury 2. Life-limiting or rehabilitation-restricting co-morbidities 3. Thoracic or lumbar traumatic spinal cord injury 4. Other central nervous system disease
Where it's running
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Universität Klinik für Neurochirurgie
Innsbruck, Austria Recruiting -
Kepler University Hospital
Linz, Austria Recruiting -
University Hospital Salzburg
Salzburg, Austria Recruiting -
St Polten University Hospital
Sankt Pölten, Austria Recruiting -
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Belgium Recruiting -
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, China Recruiting
Show 28 more locations
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Masaryk Hospital
Ústí nad Labem, Czechia Recruiting -
Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, Denmark Recruiting -
Kuopio University Hospital
Kuopio, Finland Recruiting -
BG Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main
Frankfurt, Germany Recruiting -
Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurochirurgie Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, 60596 FRANKFURT AM MAIN
Frankfurt, Germany Recruiting -
Hadassah Medical Center
Jerusalem, Israel Recruiting -
Shaare Zedek Medical Centre
Jerusalem, Israel Recruiting -
University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Ljubljana, Slovenia Recruiting -
12 de Octubre University Hospital
Madrid, Spain Recruiting -
Skåne University Hospital
Lund, Sweden Recruiting -
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham
Birmingham, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Addenbrooke's Hospital
Cambridge, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
Edinburgh, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital
Glasgow, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Hull Royal Infirmary
Hull, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Leeds General Infirmary
Leeds, United Kingdom Recruiting -
The Walton Centre
Liverpool, United Kingdom Recruiting -
St George's Hospital
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
St Mary's Hospital
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
The Royal London Hospital
London, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Queen's Medical Centre
Nottingham, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Salford Royal
Salford, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Sheffield, United Kingdom Recruiting -
National Spinal Injuries Centre
Aylesbury, United Kingdom Active not recruiting -
The London Spinal Cord Injury Centre
London, United Kingdom Active not recruiting -
Midlands Centre for Spinal Injuries,
Oswestry, United Kingdom Active not recruiting -
North West Regional Spinal Injuries Centre
Southport, United Kingdom Active not recruiting -
Pinderfields Hospital
Wakefield, United Kingdom Active not recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Marios C Papadopoulos — St George's, University of London, U.K.
- Study coordinator: Sophie Reynolds
- Email: discus@nds.ox.ac.uk
- Phone: 079 17100953
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.