Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 50 and up

Supplemental hydrocortisone for adrenal insufficiency during stress

Official title: RESCUE - Effect of Supplemental Hydrocortisone During Stress in Prednisolone-induced Adrenal Insufficiency; A Multicentre, Randomised, Double Blinded, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial on Health-related Quality of Life in Patients With Polymyalgia Rheumatica/Giant Cell Arteritis Receiving Ongoing Low-dose Prednisolone Treatment.

Run by Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet · NCT05435781 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if adding hydrocortisone can help people with polymyalgia rheumatica or giant cell arteritis who have low adrenal function feel better during stressful times compared to a placebo.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages50 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment250 (estimated)
SponsorCopenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Aarhus and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 7, 2022
Main results expectedJune 30, 2026
Study endsMarch 1, 2028
Registry record updatedMarch 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT05435781 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are postmenopausal women and men aged 50 and older with PMR or GCA on low-dose prednisolone treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients with known primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency or severe comorbidities may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effects of supplemental hydrocortisone compared to a placebo in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) or giant cell arteritis (GCA) who are experiencing glucocorticoid-induced adrenal insufficiency while on low-dose prednisolone. The study is double-blinded and randomized, focusing on health-related quality of life, particularly fatigue, during periods of mild to moderate stress. Participants will be monitored for their cortisol levels and will receive either hydrocortisone or placebo during stressful situations over a duration of six months. The trial also includes a reference group of patients with normal adrenal function for comparison.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the management of adrenal insufficiency in patients undergoing treatment for PMR and GCA, enhancing their quality of life during stress.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with similar approaches in managing adrenal insufficiency, suggesting potential for success in this trial.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 50 years
* Women must be postmenopausal (FSH is measured at the screening visit)
* A diagnosis of PMR/GCA, or both conditions combined.
* Treatment with prednisolone ≥12 weeks
* Ongoing prednisolone treatment, with current daily prednisolone dose \> 0 mg and ≤5 mg. The dose must have been ≤5 mg for minimum 2 weeks at the time of the screening visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency
* Known Cushing's Syndrome
* Known allergy towards study medication ingredients
* Severe comorbidity: Heart failure (New York Heart Association class IV); Kidney failure with an estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min (Chronic kidney disease stage 4-5); Liver disease in the form of cirrhosis; Active cancer; Known severe immune deficiency; A history of psychiatric disease requiring treatment by a psychiatric department (for affective disorders only if within the last year before study entry)
* Alcohol consumption \>21 units per week
* Planned major surgery during the study period at study entry.
* Use of drugs that interfere with cortisol metabolism/measurements: Systemic oestrogen treatment (discontinued \< 1 month before inclusion), Treatment with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers, Use of other glucocorticoid formulations (Inhaled corticosteroids, intraarticular or intramuscular injections, steroid creams European steroid group IV-V used in the genital area. Note: Permitted glucocorticoid formulations: Eye-drops, nasal spray, glucocorticoid creams European steroid group I-III, and European steroid group IV-V used in the non-genital area only.)
* Inability to provide written informed consent.

Where it's running

  • Department of Endocrinology, Aarhus University Hospital
    Aarhus, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • Department of Medical Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
    Copenhagen, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital
    Odense, Denmark
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Understanding biomarkers in giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica

    This study is trying to find specific markers in the blood of people newly diagnosed with giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica to help doctors understand their disease better and create personalized treatment plans.

    Recruiting University of Bonn · Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia · NCT06460142

  • National database for Giant Cell Arteritis and Polymyalgia Rheumatica

    This study is trying to see how new imaging techniques can help doctors better manage Giant Cell Arteritis and Polymyalgia Rheumatica by looking at treatment responses and risks in patients.

    Recruiting at 2 sites University of Aarhus · Aarhus and 1 other locations · NCT05935709

  • Registry and biorepository for rheumatic diseases

    This study is collecting samples and health information from adults with rheumatic diseases at Yale clinics to help researchers learn more about these conditions and improve future treatments.

    Recruiting Yale University · New Haven, Connecticut · NCT04402086

  • Understanding genetic factors in Giant Cell Arteritis and Polymyalgia Rheumatica

    This study is trying to find out if certain genes make people more likely to get Giant Cell Arteritis or Polymyalgia Rheumatica, focusing on patients aged 50 and older who have these conditions.

    Recruiting at 61 sites University of Leeds · Canterbury, Kent and 75 other locations · NCT04102930

  • Adrenal Function in RA Patients on Low-Dose Corticosteroids

    This study tests how common adrenal insufficiency is among rheumatoid arthritis patients who are taking low-dose corticosteroids.

    Recruiting Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital · Bursa, Yıldırım · NCT07866326

  • How optic nerve swelling changes after starting steroids in giant cell arteritis

    This study tests how quickly the optic nerve sheath swelling decreases after starting glucocorticoids in people with newly diagnosed giant cell arteritis.

    Recruiting Centre Integre Universitaire de Sante et Services Sociaux du Nord de l'ile de Montreal · Montreal, Quebec · NCT07508514

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.