Clinical trial Recruiting at 17 sites Interventional Ages 21 and up

Sirolimus drug coated balloon for treating artery disease

Official title: Randomized Controlled Trial of First Sirolimus Coated Balloon Versus Standard Balloon Angioplasty in The Treatment of Superficial Femoral Artery and Popliteal Artery Disease

Run by Concept Medical Inc. · NCT04511234 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a special balloon coated with sirolimus can help people with peripheral artery disease by reducing the chance of their arteries narrowing again compared to regular balloons.

More Atherosclerosis trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages21 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment279 (estimated)
SponsorConcept Medical Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Locations20 sites (Singapore and 19 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 8, 2020
Main results expectedDecember 2025
Study endsDecember 2026
Registry record updatedJuly 3, 2025
Trial IDNCT04511234 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 21 and older with Rutherford class 3 to 6 PAD affecting the femoropopliteal arteries.

Probably not a fit

Patients with comorbid conditions limiting life expectancy to one year or less may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study conducts a randomized, double-blind trial comparing sirolimus drug coated balloons to standard balloons for treating superficial and popliteal artery disease in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). The trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of sirolimus in delivering anti-proliferative drugs directly to arterial lesions, potentially reducing the risk of restenosis. Given the concerns surrounding paclitaxel-based drug coated balloons, this study seeks to explore sirolimus as a safer alternative with promising preliminary results. Participants will be monitored for procedural success and patency over time.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a safer and more effective treatment option for patients with peripheral artery disease.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown success with drug coated balloons, but this specific approach using sirolimus is novel and untested in this context.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥ 21 years or minimum age
2. Rutherford class 3 to 6 in the target limb

   Intraoperative Inclusion Criteria
3. Single or sequential de novo or re-stenotic lesions (stenosis of \> 50% or occlusions) from 2 to 20cm in the femoropopliteal arteries. Lesion is considered as one lesion if there is maximum of 30mm gap between lesions at discretion of investigator. Femoropopliteal arteries are superficial femoral artery, popliteal artery P1 and P2
4. Inflow free from flow limiting lesions (\<50% stenosis) confirmed by duplex or angiography. Subjects with flow limiting inflow lesions (\>50% stenosis) can be included if lesion had been treated successfully (\<30% residual stenosis) before or during the index procedure.
5. At least one non-occluded crural vessel (ie. without significant stenosis) with angiographically documented run off to the foot.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Comorbid conditions limiting life expectancy ≤ 1 year
2. Subject is currently participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not reached first primary endpoint yet
3. Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the course of the study
4. Heel gangrene
5. Prior bypass surgery of target vessel
6. Planned amputation of the target limb
7. Previously implanted stent in the target lesion
8. Vulnerable or protected adults
9. Bleeding diathesis or another disorder such as gastrointestinal ulceration which restrict the use of clopidogrel or aspirin
10. Known allergy to sirolimus

    Intraoperative Exclusion Criteria
11. Failure to successfully cross the target lesion with a guide wire (successful crossing means tip of the guide wire distal to the target lesion in the absence of flow limiting dissections or perforations)
12. Failure to obtain \<30% residual stenosis in a pre-existing lesion
13. Highly calcific lesions
14. Use of DCBs, drug eluting stent, specialty balloons or artherectomy devices during the index procedure. (Non-compliant balloons are not considered specialty balloons)
15. Lesions requiring retrograde access (SAFARI)

Where it's running

  • Khoo Teck Puat Hospital
    Singapore, Singapore
    Recruiting
  • National University Hospital
    Singapore, Singapore
    Recruiting
  • Sengkang General Hospital
    Singapore, Singapore
    Recruiting
  • Singapore General Hospital
    Singapore, Singapore
    Recruiting
  • Tan Tock Seng Hospital
    Singapore, Singapore
    Recruiting
  • Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
    Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
    Recruiting
Show 14 more locations
  • Kaoshiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
    Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
    Recruiting
  • Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
    New Taipei City, Taiwan
    Recruiting
  • Taipei Tzuchi Hospital
    New Taipei City, Taiwan
    Recruiting
  • National Taiwan University Hospital
    Taipei, Taiwan
    Recruiting
  • Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital
    Taipei, Taiwan
    Recruiting
  • Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
    Taoyuan City, Taiwan
    Recruiting
  • Phramongkutklao Hospital
    Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Rajavithi Hospital
    Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Siriraj Hospital
    Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Vajira Hospital
    Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Thammasat University Hospital
    Pathum Thani, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Ng Teng Fong General Hospital
    Singapore, Singapore
    Not yet recruiting
  • China Medical University Hospital
    Taichung, Taiwan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ramathibodi Hospital
    Bangkok, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.