Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Sacral Reflex Monitoring During Surgery to Predict Postoperative Function

Official title: Phase 2a Prospective Study of Intraoperative Neuromonitoring of the Bulbocavernosus and External Urethral Sphincter Reflexes

Run by City of Hope Medical Center · NCT07707024 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether watching sacral nerve reflexes during sacrectomy or related spine surgeries can help predict how a patient will function after surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorCity of Hope Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Duarte, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 10, 2027
Main results expectedJune 10, 2029
Study endsJune 10, 2029
Registry record updatedNovember 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT07707024 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 years and older undergoing sacrectomy for primary/metastatic pelvic bone tumors or thoracolumbar procedures where sacral roots are not exposed or manipulated.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior sacrectomy or complete sacral nerve transection, or those with preexisting bowel/bladder dysfunction in thoracolumbar cohorts, may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study monitors sacral reflexes intraoperatively to see if real-time nerve signals can predict postoperative function in patients undergoing sacrectomy for pelvic bone tumors or thoracolumbar procedures without sacral nerve involvement. Primary goals focus on feasibility of obtaining usable neuromonitoring data at baseline and end of case. Secondary aims describe reflex parameters, intraoperative changes, and how different nerve roots contribute to reflexes, along with longitudinal postoperative outcomes. Exploratory aims examine associations between intraoperative changes and later function, and whether sacrificing higher versus lower contributing roots affects outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, real-time sacral reflex monitoring could help surgeons anticipate functional changes and improve patient counseling and surgical decision-making.

How similar studies have gone: Prior neuromonitoring studies in spine surgery have shown value in predicting outcomes, but this specific sacral-reflex monitoring approach is novel to predicting postoperative function.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative.

  * Assent, when appropriate, will be obtained per institutional guidelines
* Age: ≥ 18 years
* Ability to complete study questionnaires
* Willingness to comply with all study procedures, including postoperative patient-reported outcome (PRO) assessments
* Undergoing surgery at City of Hope involving either:

  * Complete or partial sacrectomy for primary or metastatic bone tumors, or
  * Thoracolumbar intervention in which the sacral roots are not exposed or manipulated (reference cohort)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior sacrectomy or prior surgery resulting in complete sacral nerve transection
* For thoracolumbar cohort patients, prior diagnosis or patient report of bowel or bladder dysfunction
* Cognitive or psychiatric conditions preventing reliable completion of PRO instruments

Where it's running

  • City of Hope Medical Center
    Duarte, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Alana M Munger — City of Hope Medical Center

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.