Clinical trial Recruiting at 4 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Rocklatan vs latanoprost for ocular blood flow in ocular hypertension and suspected glaucoma

Official title: Measuring the Effects of Netarsudil, Latanoprost, and Combination Therapy on Episcleral and Retinal Blood Flow in Ocular Hypertension and Glaucoma Suspects Using Erythrocyte Mediated Angiography In Vivo

Run by University of Maryland, Baltimore · NCT04401982 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether adding netarsudil to latanoprost improves episcleral venous blood flow more than latanoprost alone in adults with ocular hypertension or suspected glaucoma.

More Ocular Hypertension trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore
Academic / other
Locations4 sites (Baltimore, Maryland and 3 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 2, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 17, 2027
Study endsMarch 17, 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT04401982 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 years or older with ocular hypertension or suspected glaucoma who have not used IOP-lowering medications in the past 6 months and have open angles on gonioscopy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with secondary glaucoma, prior intraocular surgery (other than uncomplicated cataract), or contraindications to the study drugs may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized, phase 4 trial compares Rocklatan (netarsudil/latanoprost) with latanoprost alone in adults with ocular hypertension or suspected glaucoma. The primary goal is to see if adding netarsudil increases episcleral venous blood flow, as measured by erythrocyte-mediated angiography and laser speckle contrast imaging. Participants will undergo baseline and follow-up imaging of the episcleral veins, along with standard eye exams and intraocular pressure measurements, to assess distal outflow effects and treatment response. The study builds on prior data suggesting netarsudil can raise episcleral venous flow while lowering IOP, and it also evaluates the reliability of EMA and LSCI as imaging biomarkers. Enrollment includes specific eligibility criteria and safety monitoring across study visits.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could improve understanding of treatment effects on distal outflow and help tailor therapies to maximize IOP reduction.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work with netarsudil showed increased episcleral venous flow and reduced IOP, supporting further exploration of this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion:

* Patients are at least 18 years of age.
* Patients must have ocular hypertension or be a glaucoma suspect.
* Patient must not have used any IOP-lowering medication (topical or systemic) within the past 6 months
* Patients must have open angles on gonioscopy.
* All patients will have at least one recorded visual field examination within 6 months of enrollment in the study. Visual fields will be assessed using the Hodapp-Andersen-Parish criteria.

Exclusion:

* Participation in other investigational studies, unless such participation does not involve the administration of any drugs or agents that could impact the results of this study or have an effect on episcleral flow, as determined by the Investigator.
* Prior intraocular surgery other than uncomplicated cataract surgery.
* Allergy or history of adverse reaction to ICG, shellfish, or Iodine.
* Significant liver disease or uremia.
* Secondary glaucoma including exfoliation glaucoma, pigmentary glaucoma, or history of acute angle closure.
* Moderate or severe visual field deficits as per Hodapp-Anderson-Parish criteria.
* Any condition precluding imaging including reliable visual fields, disc photography, or use of study treatments including media opacity or tilted optic disk
* Pregnant or nursing patients.

Where it's running

  • University of Maryland Medical Center
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • University Physicians Inc.
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • UM Faculty Physicians, Inc. | 5900 Waterloo Crossing
    Columbia, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • Maryland Eye Consultants and Surgeons
    Silver Spring, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.