Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Quadriceps muscle activity and gait in people after stroke with stiff-knee gait vs healthy controls

Official title: Comparison of Quadriceps Electromyographic Activity and Gait Kinematics Between Patients With Post-Stroke Stiff-Knee Gait and Healthy Controls

Run by Centre National de Rééducation Fonctionnelle et de Réadaptation · NCT07857967 · Data updated 2026-11-12

We will test whether quadriceps muscle activity and walking movement differ between adults with post-stroke stiff-knee gait and healthy adults.

More Stroke trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorCentre National de Rééducation Fonctionnelle et de Réadaptation
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Luxembourg, Luxembourg)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 15, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 30, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 5, 2026
Trial IDNCT07857967 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults with chronic post-stroke hemiparesis and visually identified stiff-knee gait who can walk independently without assistive devices.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not have stiff-knee gait or who cannot walk independently may not benefit from the findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study compares the four heads of the quadriceps muscle during walking, using ultrasound-guided fine-wire EMG and 3D motion analysis. Thirty adults with chronic post-stroke hemiparesis and stiff-knee gait will be analyzed alongside 24 healthy controls walking at a comparable slow speed. The goal is to understand how quadriceps activation relates to knee motion during the swing phase and to establish detailed reference data across quadriceps heads. The study uses invasive EMG in the quadriceps to capture activity during walking, with careful controls for walking speed to enable meaningful comparisons.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could clarify mechanisms of stiff-knee gait and inform future interventions to improve knee flexion during walking after stroke.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has explored quadriceps activity during walking, but comprehensive analysis of all four quadriceps heads with EMG in stroke patients is limited and this study adds novel, detailed data.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria (Post-Stroke SKG Group):

* Clinical diagnosis of cerebral stroke with hemiparesis.
* Age greater than 18 years.
* Right- or left-sided hemiparesis following stroke.
* Stroke occurred at least 6 months before assessment.
* Able to walk independently without a technical walking aid.
* Reduced knee flexion during the swing phase of gait (stiff-knee gait) identified by visual observation by an experienced clinician.

Exclusion Criteria (Post-Stroke SKG Group):

* Other disease or history of disease likely to influence gait, including peripheral neurological, cerebellar, vestibular, rheumatological, orthopedic, or metabolic disorders.
* Visual or hearing impairment.
* Medication likely to affect gait.
* Botulinum toxin injection into the lower-limb muscles within the preceding 6 months
* Use of illicit substances within 24 hours before the gait assessment.

Inclusion Criteria (Healthy-Control Group):

* Age greater than 18 years.
* No pathology likely to alter gait.
* No abnormality of knee kinematics identified during visual observation by an experienced clinician.

Where it's running

  • Centre National de Rééducation Fonctionnelle et de Réadaptation
    Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.