Pulsed-field ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation: a multicenter study with implantable monitor follow-up
Official title: Evaluation of the Efficacy of Pulmonary Vein Isolation by Pulsed-field Ablation in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: a Multicenter Study With Follow-up by Implantable Cardiac Monitor
Run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · NCT06985901 · Data updated 2026-11-12
Researchers test pulsed-field ablation to treat symptomatic persistent atrial fibrillation and track recurrences with an implantable monitor across multiple centers.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Nice) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 13, 2026 |
| Main results expected | April 13, 2028 |
| Study ends | April 13, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | June 11, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06985901 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with symptomatic persistent AF lasting more than seven days who are refractory or unwilling to undergo antiarrhythmic drug therapy and have medical coverage.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with very long-standing AF (>3 years), severely reduced heart function, or significant structural heart disease may not benefit and may be excluded.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This multicenter interventional study investigates the use of pulsed-field ablation (PFA) to treat persistent atrial fibrillation. Participants must have symptomatic persistent AF lasting more than seven days and meet criteria regarding prior therapies and affiliations. Recurrences will be monitored continuously using an insertable cardiac monitor to provide rigorous outcome assessment. The study aims to determine the efficacy and safety of PFA in this population, with a focus on tissue-specific ablation and reduced collateral risk. Enrollment criteria exclude certain high-risk cardiac conditions and prior ablation outside the cavotricuspid isthmus.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience better rhythm control with potentially fewer complications compared with traditional energies.
How similar studies have gone: Prior observational studies suggest high success with PFA in AF, but rigorous prospective data in persistent AF using continuous monitoring are limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Symptomatic persistent AF (continuous episode sustained beyond 7 days) * Refractory, intolerant or unwilling to take ADT * Signed informed consent * Affiliation to medical social coverage. Non inclusion Criteria: * Persistent long-term atrial fibrillation with ongoing episode continuous for more than 3 years; * Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 15% ; * Stage IV of the New York Heart Association classification; * Previous atrial ablation outside the cavotricuspid isthmus; * Wearer of an implantable electronic cardiac prosthesis (pacemaker or defibrillator; MCI) * Hypertrophic heart disease other than hypertensive hypertrophic heart disease; * Severe valvular heart disease, including the presence of a mechanical mitral valve or any mitral surgery; * Congenital heart disease, including atrial septal defect, patent foramen ovale treated by percutaneous closure with atrial septal prosthesis; * Presence of cardiac thrombus; * Myocardial infarction or percutaneous coronary angioplasty within the last 6 months; * Cardiac surgery within the last 6 months; * Systemic thromboembolic event less than 6 months ago; * Pulmonary embolism less than 6 months ago or pulmonary hypertension requiring specific treatment; * Inability to read independently * Vulnerable patient: minor, patient under curatorship or guardianship
Where it's running
-
CHU de Nice
Nice, France Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Sok-Sithikun BUN, MD, PhD
- Email: bun.s@chu-nice.fr
- Phone: 04 92 03 77 33
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
FARAFLEX Mapping and Pulsed Field Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation
This trial tests the FARAFLEX Mapping and PFA System to see if it can safely help adults with drug-refractory paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation.
-
Pulsed field ablation for atrial fibrillation in underrepresented minority patients
This registry will test how well Boston Scientific pulsed field ablation works and how safe it is for Black, Hispanic, Asian, and other underrepresented adults with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation.
-
Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion and Rhythm Restoration in AF Patients
This trial tests a combined procedure using the Volt PFA System and Amulet 2 to see if it safely and feasibly treats atrial fibrillation while also closing the left atrial appendage in adults with AF.
-
Qidong Yixin Granules to prevent atrial fibrillation returning after ablation
This trial tests whether taking Qidong Yixin Granules after catheter ablation can lower the chance of atrial fibrillation coming back within a year in adults with persistent AF.
-
FARAPULSE pulsed-field waveform treatment for paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation
This will test new pulsed electrical waveforms delivered by the FARAPULSE PFA system to treat adults with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation.
-
PVI Alone vs PVI Plus PWI and SVCI with PFA in Persistent AF
This study tests whether adding posterior wall isolation and superior vena cava isolation to pulmonary vein isolation with pulsed-field ablation helps people with persistent atrial fibrillation stay in rhythm.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.