Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up Men only

Prophylactic Tamsulosin to Prevent Postoperative Urinary Retention After Rectal Resection

Official title: Prophylactic Use of Tamsulosin in the Prevention of Post-operative Urinary Retention in Men After Rectum Resection: a Double-blind Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

Run by CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval · NCT05941806 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This phase III trial tests whether taking a 0.4 mg dose of tamsulosin around the time of rectal resection can reduce postoperative urinary retention in men.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexMen only
Enrollment220 (estimated)
SponsorCHU de Quebec-Universite Laval
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Québec, Quebec)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 10, 2023
Main results expectedJuly 30, 2027
Study endsJuly 30, 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT05941806 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Male patients aged 18 or older scheduled for rectal resection who meet all inclusion criteria and do not have listed exclusion criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not experience urinary retention or who have contraindications to alpha-blockers may not experience a benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this double-blind, randomized trial, men undergoing rectal resection will receive either tamsulosin 0.4 mg once daily for five days before surgery plus the day after, or a matching placebo. All participants will have a Foley catheter during surgery and will be assessed for postoperative urinary retention based on urine flow, bladder volume, and symptoms within 30 days after surgery. Primary outcomes include the incidence of postoperative urinary retention and the efficacy of prophylaxis; secondary outcomes cover length of hospital stay, number of catheterizations, and total catheter duration. Recruitment occurs at two Quebec hospitals, with follow-up through clinical teams and a patient logbook.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce the risk of postoperative urinary retention and associated catheterizations after rectal surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in similar settings have explored alpha-blockers for POUR with mixed results; this trial adds rigorous phase III, double-blind evidence in a specific surgical population.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male patients
* 18 years and older
* Scheduled for rectal resection during the study period.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients undergoing revisional surgery
* Patients taking alpha-blocker medication,
* Patients who have an indwelling urinary catheter,
* Patients who have undergone urinary tract surgery,
* Patients who will have an intraoperative trauma of the urinary tract,
* Patients who will keep their urinary catheter for more than 24 hours after surgery,
* Patients who have an intolerance to alpha-blocking drugs or who take one of the following drugs (potential interaction): anti-retroviral, antifungal, clarithromycin, erythromycin, paroxetine, terbinafine, cimetidine, coumadin or phosphodiesterase inhibitors.
* Patients who will have an epidural anesthesia

Where it's running

  • Hôpital Saint-François d'Assise
    Québec, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.