Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 19 to 90

Probiotic effects on treatment response in lung cancer patients

Official title: The Impact of Bifidobacterium Lactis Supplementation on Survival and Treatment Response in Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Immunotherapy (Nivolumab)

Run by Necmettin Erbakan University · NCT06428422 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether a probiotic supplement can help lung cancer patients on immunotherapy respond better to their treatment.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages19 Years to 90 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorNecmettin Erbakan University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsprednisone, immunotherapy, nivolumab
Locations1 site (Konya)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 12, 2024
Main results expectedOctober 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 20, 2026
Registry record updatedAugust 16, 2024
Trial IDNCT06428422 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults over 18 with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who are not currently on immunotherapy or probiotics.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have previously received specific antibody blockers or are currently taking probiotics may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the impact of a probiotic supplement containing Bifidobacterium animalis lactis BL-04 on the effectiveness of immunotherapy in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. The research aims to explore how gut microbiota influences the immune response to cancer treatment, potentially improving patient outcomes. Participants will receive either the probiotic or a placebo while undergoing immunotherapy. The study seeks to identify the role of microbiota as a biomarker for personalized treatment protocols in cancer care.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance the effectiveness of immunotherapy for lung cancer patients, leading to improved survival rates.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results regarding the role of gut microbiota in enhancing cancer immunotherapy, indicating that this approach is supported by emerging evidence.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Volunteering to participate in the study.
* Histologically confirmed diagnosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC).
* Patients must be in an advanced stage (incurable with surgery or radiotherapy) or have metastatic disease (Stage IV).
* Male or female patients aged \>18 years.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status less than 2.
* Laboratory findings must confirm adequate bone marrow function, indicated by:

White Blood Cell (WBC) count \> 2,000/mm³, Neutrophil count \> 1,500/mm³,Platelet count \> 100,000/mm³

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previously received treatment with any of the following antibody blockers: anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4.
* Currently taking probiotic supplements or consuming probiotic bacteria-supported yogurt and similar food supplements.
* Antibiotic utilization within the past month
* Active interstitial lung disease or a history of interstitial lung disease requiring systemic steroid treatment.
* A condition requiring systemic corticosteroids (greater than 10 mg of prednisone daily or equivalent) or who have received immunosuppressive treatment within 14 days prior to the first dose of the study.
* Presence of uncontrolled adrenal insufficiency.
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
* Severe congestive heart failure (Class III or higher according to the New York Heart Association Functional Classification) or a history of myocarditis.
* Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia that developed within six months prior to the start of the study.

Where it's running

  • Necmettin Erbakan University
    Konya, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.