Clinical trial Recruiting at 6 sites Interventional Ages 0 Days to 15

Predicting fluid responsiveness in children on low tidal-volume ventilation

Official title: Fluid-responsiveness in Children Ventilated With LOW Tidal Volume - The FLOW Study.

Run by University Hospital, Bordeaux · NCT07494643 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will try whether an ultrasound measurement (ΔVPeak) can predict if mechanically ventilated children on low tidal volumes will benefit from a fluid bolus.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages0 Days to 15 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Bordeaux
Academic / other
Locations6 sites (Amiens and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 10, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 2027
Study endsNovember 2027
Registry record updatedApril 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT07494643 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children from birth to 15 years who are in a participating pediatric ICU on mechanical ventilation with low tidal volumes (~6 ml/kg) and for whom the care team plans a 10 ml/kg fluid bolus.

Probably not a fit

Children with arrhythmias, on extracorporeal support, with open chest, very high respiratory rates, poor echocardiographic windows, or who are not mechanically ventilated are unlikely to benefit from this test.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a diagnostic accuracy study testing whether respiratory variability of peak aortic velocity (ΔVPeak) predicts fluid responsiveness in critically ill children ventilated with protective (low) tidal volumes. Eligible children (0 days to 15 years) receiving mechanical ventilation at about 6 ml/kg and due to receive a 10 ml/kg fluid bolus will have echocardiographic measurements before and after the bolus. Fluid responsiveness is defined as a ≥15% increase in stroke volume measured by echocardiography after volume expansion. Patients with arrhythmia, ECMO, open chest, very high respiratory rates, or poor acoustic windows are excluded and measurements are performed at participating PICUs in France.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, clinicians could use a quick noninvasive ultrasound test to avoid unnecessary fluid boluses and reduce fluid overload in ventilated children.

How similar studies have gone: ΔVPeak is well validated for predicting fluid responsiveness in children ventilated with tidal volumes ≥8 ml/kg, and limited adult and neonatal data suggest cardiopulmonary interaction tests may work at lower tidal volumes, but this exact setting in children has not been validated.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 0 days and 15 years old
* Patient hospitalized in a pediatric intensive care unit.
* Prescription of a 10ml/kg (±20%) fluid expansion by the physician in charge, as a standard care treatment of circulatory failure (precise indication is up to the physician in charge).
* Mechanical ventilation
* Tidal volume \< 6ml/kg (±15%)
* Fluid responsiveness echocardiographic assessment as of routine care

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prematurity (corrected gestational age bellow 37 weeks)
* Arythmia
* Hemodynamic instability making dangerous the delay necessary for any measurement.
* Prone position
* Impairment of echocardiographic acoustic window
* Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
* Respiratory rate (measured) \> 60 cycles per minute (including high frequency oscillation)
* Significant breathing movements (high work of breathing, clinically assessed)
* Restlessness with desynchronization patient/ventilator
* Open chest
* Cardiogenic pulmonary oedema
* Known intracardiac or vascular shunt
* Known hemodynamically significant valvopathy
* Opposition to participate expressed by the patient or by a parent or legal guardian

Where it's running

  • CHU d'Amiens Picardie
    Amiens, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de BORDEAUX
    Bordeaux, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de LIMOGES
    Limoges, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Robert Debré
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Rouen Normandie
    Rouen, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.