Predicting and diagnosing spasticity after acute stroke

Changing Practice: Prognosis and Diagnosis of Spasticity in Acute-post Stroke Patients: a Pilot Study

Observational McGill University · NCT05179473

We will test whether a new neurophysiological measure (TSRT and its velocity sensitivity, mu) can detect and track developing spasticity during the first three months after an acute middle cerebral artery stroke in people with arm or leg weakness.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment12 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
SponsorMcGill University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Montreal, Quebec)
Trial IDNCT05179473 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is an observational follow-up of patients with acute middle cerebral artery (MCA) strokes who develop hemiparesis, tracking spasticity over the first three months. Investigators will use a new neurophysiological measure (tonic stretch reflex threshold angle, TSRT, and its velocity sensitivity mu) alongside common clinical tests such as the Modified Ashworth Scale to compare timing and severity of spasticity. Detailed brain imaging will be performed to relate lesion location and extent to later spasticity development. The primary goal is to describe the natural history of post-stroke spasticity and determine whether TSRT/mu provides earlier or more objective detection than routine clinical measures.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults with a recent acute ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory causing hemiparesis, who are medically stable and able to give informed consent, are the intended participants.

Not a fit: Patients with severe cognitive disorders or ataxia, chronic stroke beyond the early post-stroke period, or strokes outside the MCA territory are unlikely to benefit from or be eligible for this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could enable earlier, more objective detection of post-stroke spasticity and guide timely rehabilitation or treatments to reduce long-term disability.

How similar studies have performed: Routine clinical scales like the Modified Ashworth Scale are widely used but limited, and using TSRT and mu is relatively novel though prior neurophysiological work suggests potential value.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Acute stroke in Middle Cerebral Artery area resulting in hemiparesis.
* Hemorrhagic or ischemic
* Medically stable
* Able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe cognitive disorders
* Ataxia

Where this trial is running

Montreal, Quebec

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Stroke, AcuteStroke, IschemicStroke HemorrhagicSpasticity as Sequela of Strokestrokespasticityimagingprognosis
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.