Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 75

PPISR for low- to mid-rectal cancer with anus-sparing aim

Official title: Application of Precision Partial Intersphincteric Resection (PPISR) in Patients With Ultra-low Rectal Cancer

Run by First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · NCT07849023 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether Precision Partial Intersphincteric Resection can be safely used to remove certain rectal cancers while preserving the anus.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Wenzhou, Zhejiang)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 8, 2026
Main results expectedJune 2027
Study endsJune 2030
Registry record updatedSeptember 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT07849023 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18–75 with lower-rectal or rectal cancer meeting specific tumor distance, staging, and health criteria, suitable for anus-preserving surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients with extensive disease, poor baseline anal function, or contraindicating conditions may not benefit from PPISR.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study compares Precision Partial Intersphincteric Resection (PPISR) with traditional intersphincteric resection in adults with lower-rectal adenocarcinoma. It aims to establish a standardized surgical procedure and to evaluate safety, functional outcomes, and cancer control. Eligible participants have tumors close to the anal verge, no distant metastasis, and suitable rectal cancer pathology. The study is conducted at the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Enrollment criteria exclude patients with significant comorbidities, other malignancies, emergency indications, or poor baseline anal function.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients may retain better anal function and have effective cancer control after PPISR.

How similar studies have gone: Previous surgical approaches with sphincter-preserving techniques have shown promise in select patients, but PPISR is being evaluated for standardized procedures and broader safety/efficacy data.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients aged 18-75 years old
* Pathology suggestive of moderately to highly differentiated rectal adenocarcinoma
* Tumor lower margin ≤ 5 cm from the anal verge
* Pre-operative tumor (T) staging of T1-T3 and T1-T2 below the level of the anal raphe muscle
* No distant metastasis such as lung, liver and other organs

Exclusion Criteria:

* Preoperative patients with severe underlying diseases (such as severe liver and kidney function, cardiopulmonary function, coagulation dysfunction, etc.)
* Patients with malignant tumors in other parts of the body
* Patients who underwent emergency surgery due to acute perforation, obstruction, etc.
* Patients with tumor infiltration of peripheral organs during the operation, which required combined resection or palliative resection
* Patients who had a mid-opening laparoscopic operation for various reasons -during the operation
* Patients with poor anal function before operation, which is not suitable for anus preservation surgery.

Where it's running

  • First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
    Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.