Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 45 and up

Periprosthetic Joint Infection After Hip or Knee Replacement: Causes and Prevention

Official title: Analysis of the Etiopathogenesis of Postoperative Complications in the Orthopedic Profile of Moscow Using the Example of Knee and Hip Arthroplasty and the Development of an Algorithm for the Diagnosis and Prevention of These Complications

Run by People's Friendship University of Russia · NCT07813832 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether certain factors before and after hip or knee replacement help predict and prevent peri-implant infections in adults 45 and older.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages45 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment750 (estimated)
SponsorPeople's Friendship University of Russia
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Moscow)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 20, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 20, 2027
Study endsMay 20, 2029
Registry record updatedSeptember 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT07813832 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 45 years and older scheduled for hip or knee arthroplasty, with specified primary or secondary osteoarthritis conditions, who consent to long-term follow-up.

Probably not a fit

Patients with current knee or hip infection or those unable to commit to a 3-year follow-up may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study follows patients undergoing knee or hip arthroplasty to explore how mineral balance, overall health, and immune status relate to the risk of peri-implant infection. It includes morphological analysis of bone tissue at the implantation site and, for those with peri-implantitis, examines the surrounding microbiota. The goal is to describe how often infections occur and identify potential predictors to inform prevention strategies in Russia. Data will be collected before and after surgery over several years to assess long-term outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Identifying predictors of infection could lead to targeted prevention and earlier intervention for patients undergoing joint replacement.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has shown that infection after joint replacement is a significant issue; this study aims to build on limited regional data with a large prospective approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients 45 years and older
* Clinical diagnosis: Idiopathic coxarthrosis stage 3
* Clinical diagnosis: Secondary coxarthrosis stage 3 (ANFH, post-traumatic coxarthrosis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.)
* Clinical diagnosis: Idiopathic gonarthrosis stage 3
* Clinical diagnosis: Secondary gonarthrosis stage 3 (aseptic necrosis, post-traumatic gonarthrosis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with knee and/or hip joint infection
* Patient refusal to participate in the study
* Inability to follow up for 3 years
* History of psychiatric illness
* Decompensated somatic illness

Where it's running

  • City clinical Hospital №31
    Moscow, Russia
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.