Peripheral nerve block for painful diabetic neuropathy

Peripheral Nerve Block in Patients With Painful Diabetic Polyneuropathy: How Important is the Peripheral Signaling?

Not applicable Interventional University of Aarhus · NCT04699734

This study is testing if a nerve block can help adults with painful diabetic neuropathy feel less pain without stopping their regular medications.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment16 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Aarhus Academic / other
Locations1 site (Aarhus N, Jutland)
Trial IDNCT04699734 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of a peripheral regional nerve block in relieving spontaneous pain associated with painful diabetic polyneuropathy. It aims to understand the role of peripheral afferent input in pain generation by administering Xylocaine 1% and NaCl to participants. The study includes adults aged 18 and older who have confirmed diabetic neuropathy and have experienced neuropathic pain for at least six months. Participants will not need to discontinue their pain medications during the study.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with confirmed painful diabetic neuropathy and a pain intensity rating above 4 on the NRS scale.

Not a fit: Patients with other identifiable causes of pain, severe psychiatric conditions, or contraindications to regional anesthesia may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly alleviate pain for patients suffering from diabetic neuropathy.

How similar studies have performed: While similar approaches have been explored, the specific application of peripheral nerve blocks for this condition remains novel and under-researched.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 18 years or older.
* Probably diabetic neuropathy confirmed using the Toronto criteria in a "conservative manner", i.e. three out of three symptoms/signs of neuropathy must be present (sensory neuropathy symptoms, distal reduced sensibility, reduced ankle reflexes) 7.
* Definite or probable neuropathic pain for minimum the last 6 months
* Mean pain intensity at \> 4 NRS the last week17.

Since we expect a large effect of the block it is not necessary to discontinue pain medication.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other causes of pain in the same area or other pain that cannot be distinguished from the neuropathic pain.
* Unable to understand and speak Danish.
* Non-cooperative.
* Warfarin or other medication that contraindicate regional anesthesia.
* Infection in the injection area.
* Allergy to lidocaine.
* Pregnancy or lactating (fertile women must to show negative pregnancy test or use anticonception).
* Severe psychiatric disease e.g. severe depression during the last 6 months.
* Alcohol or drug abuse.

Where this trial is running

Aarhus N, Jutland

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Painful Diabetic NeuropathyNeuropathic PainNeuropathyPeripheral
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.