Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Overground VR Gait Rehab for Stroke

Official title: Investigating the Feasibility and Translational Therapeutic Benefits of Overground, Fully Immersive Virtual Reality (VR) Gait Rehabilitation Therapies for Stroke Survivors

Run by Indiana University · NCT07676578 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A VR-based walking therapy is tested to see if it helps stroke survivors walk better in real life, compared to a non-immersive treadmill VR program.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorIndiana University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Indianapolis, Indiana)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 18, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 2027
Study endsAugust 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 15, 2026
Trial IDNCT07676578 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are subacute stroke patients (1–6 months post-stroke) with FAC 3–5 and 10-Meter Walk Test speed <1.0 m/s, who can safely participate in gait tasks.

Probably not a fit

Patients with uncontrolled medical issues or insufficient cognitive function may not benefit or participate safely.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The study enrolls adults 1–6 months after stroke with moderate gait impairment and sufficient cognitive function. Participants are randomized to receive 12 sessions of either overground VR gait training or a non-immersive treadmill VR therapy over 6 weeks, with activity tracking and assessments before, after, and one month later. A wearable tracker measures baseline activity, and outcomes include mobility and quality of life. The trial is conducted at Indiana University with NICHD collaboration.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the VR overground program could improve real-world walking and daily function for stroke survivors.

How similar studies have gone: Prior VR gait rehabilitation studies show promise, but this exact overground immersive approach is being tested for its added real-world impact.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis: Anischemic or hemorrhagic stroke verified by imaging, confirmed by the patient's physician, and 1-6 months post-stroke (subacute phase)
* Motor Impairment Level: Functional Ambulation Category (FAC) 3-5, showing moderate impairment while still allowing safe participation in gait tasks.
* Cognitive Function: Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 24 or Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score \>= 20, indicating sufficient cognitive function to participate in the study.
* Exercise Clearance: Approval from a physician for participation in exercise- and VR-based interventions.
* Rehabilitation Need: 10-Meter Walk Test \<1.0 m/s, as timed by a PT during screening, indicating a need for functional rehabilitation.
* Consent: Must be able to provide informed consent for themselves.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participants with uncontrolled cardiovascular, orthopedic, or metabolic conditions or unstable medication regimens that could interfere with their participation in the study.
* Any comorbidity that could interfere with walking or gait training.
* Participation in robot- or VR-assisted gait training within the last 6 months.
* Intolerance to virtual reality environments or motion simulation.
* Severe cognitive, visual, or hearing impairments where the participant cannot follow the therapist's instructions.
* Any other condition deemed unsafe or confounding by investigator, such as pre-existing neurological conditions unrelated to stroke (e.g. Parkinson's, multiple sclerosis), unmanaged pain medications, or acute medical events during the screening period (e.g. recurrent stroke, hospitalization).
* Individuals who score a 12 or higher on the Disability Rating Scale.
* Recent Therapy: Participants should not have received physical therapy (PT) within the last month.

Where it's running

  • Indiana University Health, Neurorehabilitation & Robotics
    Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Hee-Tae Jung, Ph.D. — Indiana University, Luddy School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering
  • Study coordinator: Peter Altenburger, Ph.D., PT
  • Email: paltenbu@iu.edu
  • Phone: 317-278-0703

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.