Observing blood sugar and lactate levels in patients with severe brain injuries

Hyperglycaemia and Hyperlactataemia in Patients With Severe Acute Brain Injury in the Intensive Care Unit - a Prospective, Observational Cohort Study

Observational Rigshospitalet, Denmark · NCT05505396

This study looks at how high blood sugar and lactate levels affect recovery in patients with severe brain injuries.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment875 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorRigshospitalet, Denmark Academic / other
Locations1 site (Copenhagen)
Trial IDNCT05505396 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study focuses on patients with severe acute brain injury to characterize the development of hyperglycemia and hyperlactatemia and their impact on clinical outcomes. It includes a subgroup of patients undergoing advanced multimodal neuromonitoring to explore the relationship between hyperglycemia and brain glucose levels, as well as systemic and microdialysis lactate. Blood and cerebrospinal fluid samples will be collected for analysis. The study aims to provide insights into how these metabolic markers influence recovery in brain injury patients.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who have been admitted to the neurointensive care unit with a diagnosis of acute brain injury.

Not a fit: Patients who are brain dead prior to inclusion or whose relatives cannot communicate in Danish or English may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved understanding and management of metabolic disturbances in patients with severe brain injuries.

How similar studies have performed: While similar studies have explored metabolic disturbances in brain injury, this specific observational approach focusing on hyperglycemia and hyperlactatemia is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years
* Admission to the neurointensive care unit at Rigshospitalet
* Diagnosis of acute brain injury categorised as TBI, SAH, ICH, ischaemic stroke, or other conditions

Exclusion Criteria:

* Brain death before inclusion
* Closest relatives do not understand written and spoken Danish or English

Where this trial is running

Copenhagen

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Acute Brain InjuryHyperglycemiaHyperlactatemia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.