Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Novel therapeutics for acute ulcerative colitis

Official title: Study of Novel Therapeutics for Acute Remedy of Colitis

Run by Brigham and Women's Hospital · NCT06420492 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests an oral (and sometimes IV) drug called BRS201 in adults with severe ulcerative colitis who have not improved with standard treatments.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorBrigham and Women's Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsUpadacitinib, Tofacitinib, prednisone
Locations2 sites (Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 30, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2026
Study endsJune 1, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 20, 2025
Trial IDNCT06420492 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with confirmed ulcerative colitis of at least three months' duration, ≥15 cm colonic involvement, currently experiencing an acute severe flare and who have failed an adequate course of prednisone are the ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with mild disease, very recent diagnosis, unstable doses of permitted concomitant therapies, or contraindications to the drug or study procedures are unlikely to benefit from this trial.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an open-label phase 2 pilot testing BRS201 over a 12-week participation period with four weeks of active oral dosing (twice daily) and an optional IV dose. Participants will attend eight on-site visits for safety monitoring, blood draws, and collection of stool and urine samples, and may undergo flexible sigmoidoscopy at baseline and end of treatment. Eligible patients include adults with a confirmed diagnosis of UC for more than three months, extensive colonic involvement (≥15 cm), and an acute severe flare that has not responded to prednisone. Concomitant stable doses of certain biologics or JAK inhibitors are allowed if dosing has been stable for the required lead-in periods.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, BRS201 could provide a new treatment option to reduce symptoms and induce remission in adults with severe, treatment-refractory ulcerative colitis.

How similar studies have gone: BRS201 itself appears to be a novel agent with limited published clinical data, although other drug classes such as biologics and JAK inhibitors have shown benefit in refractory ulcerative colitis.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Severe outpatient or hospitalized for an acute UC flare
* Ability to give consent
* Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of UC for \> 3 months
* History of ≥ 15 cm of colonic involvement as confirmed by colonoscopy
* Patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis are eligible to enroll
* Patients will have failed 5 days of oral prednisone 30 mg or greater for 5 days and still having a SCCAI of \> 6
* Patients who are taking 20mg or less of oral prednisone and plan to stay at that dose during their participation in the study
* Accepted medications:

  * Anti-TNF agents are permissible if the patient has been taking them for at least 10 weeks and anticipates to maintain a steady for the duration of the study.
  * Rinvoq (Upadacitinib) is permissible if the subject has been taking this medication for at least 4 weeks and anticipates to maintain a steady dose for the duration of the study.
  * Xeljanz (Tofacitinib) is permissible if the subject has been taking this medication for at least 4 weeks and anticipates to maintain a steady dose for the duration of the study.
  * Other biologics are permissible if the subject has been taking the medication for at least 10 weeks and anticipates to maintain a steady dose for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of uncontrolled hypertension with systolic BP \> 140 and systolic BP \> 90
* Chronic kidney disease as defined by GFR \<55mL/min
* Impaired hepatic function (transaminases elevated \> 2.5 x ULN) unless due to PSC
* Evidence of C. difficile (Negative test result within 1 month is acceptable)
* Infectious Colitis or drug induced colitis
* Crohn's Disease or Indeterminate colitis
* Decompensated liver disease
* Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
* Patients who have a confirmed malignancy or cancer within 5 years
* Congenital or acquired immunodeficiencies
* Other comorbidities including: Diabetes mellitus, systemic lupus
* Participation in a therapeutic clinical trial in the preceding 30 days or simultaneously during this trial
* Patients with a history or risk of cardiovascular conditions, including arrhythmia, long QT syndrome, congestive heart failure, stroke, or coronary artery disease
* Prohibited medications:

  * Rinvoq (Upadacitinib): Subjects will be excluded from this study if their last dose of this medication was administered within 4 weeks. If subjects have stopped taking this medication and their last dose was administered more than 4 weeks prior to enrollment, they will be eligible for participation.
  * Xeljanz (Tofacitinib): Subjects will be excluded from this study if their last dose of this medication was administered within 4 weeks. If subjects have stopped taking this medication and their last dose was administered more than 4 weeks prior to enrollment, they will be eligible for participation.
  * Other Medications: Subjects will be excluded from this study if they stopped taking any other medications for ulcerative colitis within 8 weeks. If subjects have stopped taking the medication and their last dose was more than 8 weeks prior to enrollment, they will be eligible for participation.

Where it's running

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.