Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Non-linear vs linear strength training for adults with type 2 diabetes

Official title: A Comparison of the Effects of Different Periodization-Based Strength Training Programs in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Run by Baskent University · NCT07659925 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether non-linear or linear periodization strength training, compared with usual care, improves fitness and health markers in adults with type 2 diabetes over 8 weeks.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment48 (estimated)
SponsorBaskent University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ankara, Ankara)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 1, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 2026
Study endsDecember 2026
Registry record updatedJune 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT07659925 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–65 with diagnosed type 2 diabetes who have not recently engaged in a structured exercise program and meet safety criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant diabetic complications or cardiovascular or respiratory conditions may receive little or no benefit and face higher risk.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this randomized trial, adults with type 2 diabetes are assigned to non-linear periodization strength training, linear periodization strength training, or usual care for 8 weeks, three sessions per week. The study will measure exercise capacity, muscle strength, body composition, quality of life, and metabolic parameters before and after the program. The goal is to determine which periodization approach, if any, provides the greatest benefits for physical function and metabolic health in this population. Safety criteria exclude individuals with advanced diabetic complications and certain cardiovascular or respiratory conditions. Baskent University Hospital serves as the study site, with Baskent University as the lead sponsor.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If effective, the training approaches could improve strength and exercise capacity and support better metabolic control for people with type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research suggests exercise-based programs can improve strength and function in type 2 diabetes, but direct comparisons of periodization strategies are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults aged between 18 to 65 years
* Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
* Not having participated in any structured exercise program within the last 6 months
* Willingness to participate in the study and provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of nephropathy, retinopathy, or peripheral neuropathy
* Presence of neurological, cognitive, or orthopedic disorders that may affect outcome measurements
* Severe respiratory disease (Forced Expiratory Volume in the first second \[FEV1\] \<35% or Forced Vital Capacity \[FVC\] \<50%)
* Presence of ischemic heart disease or peripheral arterial disease
* History of any cardiovascular event within the last 6 months
* Current malignancy

Where it's running

  • Baskent University Hospital
    Ankara, Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.