Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

NMIBC sample collection to test cancer monitoring biomarkers

Official title: Sample Collection for Ongoing Research and Product Evaluation Study - Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (SCORE-NMIBC)

Run by Natera, Inc. · NCT07763197 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests a blood, urine, and tumor tissue collection approach in people with high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer to see if a molecular test can detect residual disease and monitor recurrence.

More Non Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment400 (estimated)
SponsorNatera, Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Locations1 site (Austin, Texas)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 27, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 2032
Study endsJuly 2032
Registry record updatedAugust 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT07763197 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with suspected high-risk NMIBC who meet the high-risk criteria and are eligible for intravesical therapy or cystectomy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with non-high-risk NMIBC or those unlikely to shed detectable ctDNA may derive limited benefit from the testing.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective, multi-center study collects blood, urine, and residual tumor tissue from NMIBC patients during standard care. It aims to evaluate the clinical performance of Natera’s MRD assays for detecting ctDNA to monitor disease status and treatment response. Participants are followed for up to three years, with samples collected for up to two years and data-only follow-up for one year. Two cohorts are enrolled: intravesical/systemic therapy (Cohort A) and cystectomy (Cohort B). No individual test results will be shared with participants or their clinicians. Tissue samples are obtained from standard-of-care procedures and used for research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the biomarker assay could improve monitoring and early detection of recurrence in NMIBC.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in similar molecular MRD approaches have shown promise in other cancers, supporting exploration in NMIBC.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patient is at least 18 years of age or older.
2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤ 2.
3. Patient has a suspected high risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.

   Note: The AUA/SUO risk stratification for primary non-muscle invasive bladder cancer will be used to determine high risk of tumor progression based on clinic and pathologic prognostic factors (Holzbeierlein et al., 2024):
   1. High grade T1.
   2. Any recurrent, High-grade TA.
   3. High grade TA, \>3 cm (or multifocal).
   4. BCG failure in high grade patient.
   5. Any variant histology.\*

      \*e.g. Micropapillary, plasmacytoid, small cell/neuroendocrine, and sarcomatoid histologies (in pure or mixed form with associated urothelial carcinoma)
   6. Any lymphovascular invasion.
   7. Any high grade prostatic urethral invasion.
4. Meet the following criteria:

   a. Cohort A: i. Participant has high risk ≤ T1 bladder cancer and is eligible for intravesical therapy or cystectomy. ii. Participant has been treated with intravesical and/or systemic therapy for high risk ≤ T1 bladder cancer and is entering surveillance. b. Cohort B i. Participant has high risk ≤ T1 bladder cancer and undergoing primary treatment with cystectomy. ii. Patients undergoing cystectomy following recurrence or progression of high risk ≤ T1 bladder cancer and where ≤ T1 bladder cancer is confirmed on cystectomy surgical pathology.
5. Willing and able to tolerate blood draws according to Natera standard process.
6. Willing to provide urine collection samples.
7. Able to consent to and provide residual tumor tissue for research.
8. Willing and able to comply with the study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant or breastfeeding.
2. Prior history and treatment for any cancer (including muscle invasive bladder cancer) within the past year, or if they have any other active cancer, with the exception of participants who have undergone surgical removal of basal or squamous skin cancers, as well as those who have received NMIBC-directed therapy, including those undergoing cystectomy for primary NMIBC or after recurrence/progression of NMIBC.
3. Diagnosis of \>T1 bladder cancer at time of enrollment.
4. Tumor tissue unavailable and/or consists only of carcinoma in situ (CIS) disease.
5. At time of enrollment, has undergone or plans to undergo any ctDNA or utDNA testing to assess MRD, with the exception of one-time comprehensive genomic profiling for therapeutic drug selection.
6. History of bone marrow or organ transplant.
7. Serious medical conditions that may adversely affect ability to participate in the study.

Where it's running

  • Natera, Inc.
    Austin, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.