New CAR T-cell therapy for pediatric B-ALL
Official title: Phase I Dose Escalation and Preliminary Efficacy Study of Bispecific CD19 and CD22 Chimeric Antigen Receptor Co-Expressing T Cells (CD19x22 CAR T) in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)
Run by University of Colorado, Denver · NCT06559189 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new type of CAR T-cell therapy for children with tough-to-treat B-cell leukemia to see if it can help them when other treatments haven't worked.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 3 Months to 30 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 53 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Colorado, Denver Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | CAR T, chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Aurora, Colorado) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 27, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 2028 |
| Study ends | December 2029 |
| Registry record updated | November 28, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06559189 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include pediatric patients aged 3 months to 30 years with relapsed or refractory B-ALL who have CD19 and/or CD22 present on their last disease evaluation.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have not relapsed or are not refractory to standard therapies may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study evaluates the safety and tolerability of a novel bispecific CAR T-cell therapy targeting both CD19 and CD22 in children with relapsed or refractory B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL). The therapy aims to address the limitations of current CD19-targeted treatments, particularly in patients who have experienced CD19-negative relapses. By utilizing a bispecific approach, the study seeks to improve treatment outcomes for pediatric patients who have not responded to standard therapies. Participants will undergo leukapheresis to collect T-cells, which will then be modified to express the bispecific CAR before being reinfused into the patient.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could provide a new treatment option for pediatric patients with difficult-to-treat B-ALL, potentially improving remission rates and reducing the risk of relapse.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with CAR T-cell therapies, but this bispecific approach is relatively novel and untested in this specific patient population.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects must have a history of B precursor ALL with any of the following conditions: 1. Relapsed two or more times. 2. Relapsed at any time after allogeneic bone marrow transplant (BMT). 3. Relapse or refractory after single antigen targeting CAR T cell therapy. i. 90 days must have elapsed post previous CAR infusion prior to apheresis. d. Refractory to standard therapy as determined by the treating physician. e. Patient and/or parents declining BMT options and would prefer CAR T Therapy. 2. CD19 and/or CD22 present on last relapsed/refractory disease evaluation. 3. Performance score (Lansky or Karnofsky ≥ 50%; or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) must be ≤2). 4. Meets criteria for potential leukapheresis collection or has leukapheresis product previously collected and stored per recommended guidelines. 5. Males OR non-pregnant, non-lactating females. 6. Aged 3 months to 30 years (inclusive) at time of consent and enrollment. 7. Provision of a signed and dated consent form from parent or guardian (patients \< 18), the patient themselves (\> 18), or legally authorized representative (patient \> 18 who lack decision-making capacity) after standard of care (SOC) screening assessments are performed. 8. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study. 9. Willingness to participate in long-term follow-up protocol. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Active, uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) leukemia that is progressive despite other therapies or leading to CNS symptoms (including but not limited to: seizures, paresis, aphasia, hemorrhage, dementia, psychosis, or movement disorders) as determined by the treating physician at eligibility, prior to lymphodepleting chemotherapy (LD chemo), and pre- CD19x22 CAR T cell infusion. 2. History of allogeneic stem cell transplantation prior to apheresis that meet the following criteria: 1. Less than 100 days post-transplant; 2. Evidence of active Graft-versus-Host Disease (GvHD) requiring systemic therapy; 3. Less than 6 weeks post donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI). 3. Active, uncontrolled, life-threatening infection that at the determination of the treating physician would preclude safe apheresis or tolerance of lymphodepleting chemotherapy, cell infusion, or increased risk of cytokine release syndrome. 4. Evidence of severe organ dysfunction defined by: 1. Baseline oxygen saturation of \< 90% on room air 2. Myocardial dysfunction (based on age standards): Ejection fraction ≤ 40% or shortening fraction ≤ 28%, evidence of physiologically significant pericardial effusion as determined by an echocardiogram (ECHO), and clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) findings 3. Transaminases \> 10x upper limit of normal (ULN) or bilirubin \> 5x the ULN, unless thought to be related to primary disease 4. Estimated Creatinine (Cr) clearance \< 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (if nuclear medicine GFR or other more specific testing exceeds this level than it can supersede the estimated clearance) 5. Subjects of childbearing or child-fathering potential that are not willing to practice birth control from the time of enrollment on this study and for 12 months after receiving the investigational product 6. Known HIV infection or active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C infection.
Where it's running
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Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Vanessa Fabrizio, MD — University of Colorado, Denver
- Study coordinator: Vanessa Fabrizio, MD
- Email: BMT@childrenscolorado.org
- Phone: 720-777-6860
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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CD19 and CD22 in vivo CAR-T therapy for relapsed/refractory B-ALL
This study tests a one-of-a-kind in vivo CAR-T treatment that targets CD19 first and then CD22 in adults with relapsed or refractory B-ALL to see if it is safe and possibly effective.
-
Umbilical Cord Blood CAR-T Cells Targeting CD19 and CD22 for relapsed/refractory B-ALL
This phase 1 study tests whether dual-target cord blood-derived CAR-T cells against CD19 and CD22 are safe and tolerable in adults with relapsed or refractory B-cell ALL.
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In Vivo CD19/CD20 CAR T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Lymphoma
This early-phase trial tests a one-time in vivo CAR T-cell therapy (SL1617) for people with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma to see if it is safe and tolerable.
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Dual-target CD22/CD19 CAR-T consolidation after first remission in high-risk B-ALL
This test will try a dual-target CD22/CD19 CAR-T cell treatment as consolidation for patients with high-risk B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia who are in their first remission.
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CD22/CD19 CAR-T consolidation for adults with standard-risk B-ALL
This study will try dual-target CD22/CD19 CAR-T cell therapy as a consolidation treatment for adults with standard-risk B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia who are in first remission.
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Fludarabine dosing for children and young adults with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
This trial will test whether pharmacokinetic (PK)-targeted fludarabine dosing before tisagenlecleucel CAR T-cell therapy helps children and young adults with relapsed or refractory B‑cell ALL more than standard fludarabine dosing.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.