Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Neurophysiological and Autonomic Responses to Acute Stress

Official title: Electrophysiological, Autonomic, and Psychological Responses to Acute Physical and Emotional Stress: A Within-Subject Experimental EEG Study

Run by University of Pavia · NCT07781670 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests how the brain and body respond to four short stress tasks in healthy adults.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Pavia
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Pavia, Lombardy)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 15, 2026
Study endsAugust 15, 2026
Registry record updatedAugust 24, 2026
Trial IDNCT07781670 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–65 without major neurological or psychiatric conditions, and who can understand Italian and consent.

Probably not a fit

Participants with cardiovascular contraindications or conditions affecting autonomic measurements may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Participants experience four conditions in one session: resting baseline, cold pressor stress, negative memory recall, and affective picture viewing. EEG and autonomic signals (HR, HRV, EDA, SCR) are recorded, while subjective stress, anxiety, and pain are reported. The order of tasks is randomized or counterbalanced with recovery periods between conditions. The study uses a within-subject design to compare responses across conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could clarify how different acute stressors affect brain activity and autonomic regulation, informing future stress-related research and potential interventions.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research using similar acute-stress paradigms and EEG/ autonomic measures has shown reliable patterns of reactivity, supporting the feasibility of this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 65 years.
* Ability to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent.
* Sufficient knowledge of the Italian language to understand study instructions and complete the psychological assessments.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of major neurological disorders or other medical conditions that could significantly affect EEG or autonomic measurements.
* Current severe psychiatric disorder that could interfere with participation in the experimental procedures.
* Cardiovascular conditions for which exposure to the Cold Pressor Test may be contraindicated.
* Medical conditions affecting peripheral circulation or sensitivity of the upper limbs that could interfere with or increase the risk associated with the Cold Pressor Test.
* Current use of medications that may substantially affect autonomic or central nervous system activity, when considered clinically relevant to the study procedures.
* Presence of wounds, injuries, or other conditions affecting the hand that would prevent safe completion of the Cold Pressor Test.
* Inability to complete the experimental procedures or provide valid informed consent.

Where it's running

  • University of Pavia
    Pavia, Lombardy, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.