Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Methenamine Hippurate After BOTOX-A Injections for Overactive Bladder

Official title: Methenamine Hippurate Compared to Typical Antibiotic Prophylaxis in the Prevention of Urinary Tract Infection Following Intradetrusor OnabotulinumtoxinA Injection for Treatment of Overactive Bladder: a Randomized Controlled Non-Inferiority Trial

Run by Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · NCT06953271 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether methenamine hippurate can prevent urinary infections after BOTOX-A injections in women with overactive bladder, compared with standard antibiotic prophylaxis.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment164 (estimated)
SponsorWomen and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Providence, Rhode Island)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2025
Main results expectedJanuary 30, 2027
Study endsApril 1, 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 19, 2026
Trial IDNCT06953271 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women aged 18 or older undergoing intradetrusor BOTOX-A injections for overactive bladder, without exclusion criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with allergies or contraindications to methenamine hippurate or those who are already taking antibiotics or methenamine hippurate at the time of the procedure may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized, non-inferiority trial will compare methenamine hippurate to routine antibiotic prophylaxis in preventing UTIs within 30 days after intradetrusor onabotulinumtoxinA injections for women with overactive bladder. Participants are 164 women randomized 1:1 to receive either methenamine hippurate or an antibiotic prophylaxis post-procedure, with UTIs within 30 days as the primary outcome and patient satisfaction as a secondary outcome measured by FACIT-TS-G. The study aims to determine non-inferiority of methenamine hippurate regarding infection rates and also explores patient-reported satisfaction with the prophylactic regimens. Conducted at Women & Infants Hospital in Providence, RI, the trial excludes men and individuals with certain medical histories or current conditions that may affect bladder function or infection risk.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, methenamine hippurate could offer a non-antibiotic option to prevent post-procedure UTIs after BOTOX-A injections.

How similar studies have gone: This approach—comparing non-antibiotic prophylaxis to antibiotic prophylaxis for post-procedure UTI prevention—has not been widely established and remains exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years of age or older
* undergoing intradetrusor BOTOX-A injections in the office setting for overactive bladder

Exclusion Criteria:

* cisgender male individuals
* neurogenic reasons for bladder symptoms (i.e. spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, etc.)
* known allergy and/or contraindication to methenamine hippurate
* currently already taking methenamine hippurate at the time of the procedure
* taking antibiotics for any reason on the day of their BOTOX-A procedure
* positive UTI at time of procedure (positive dip at time of procedure)
* history of bladder cancer
* history of pelvic radiation
* surgically altered detrusor muscle
* pre-procedural need for catheterization
* diagnosis of Interstitial Cystitis/Painful Bladder Syndrome (IC/PBS)
* pregnant or lactating individuals

Where it's running

  • Women & Infants Hospital
    Providence, Rhode Island, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Vivian Sung, MD, MPH — Women & Infants Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Colin Russell, MD, MPH
  • Email: CoRussell@wihri.org
  • Phone: 401-453-7560

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.