Making organoids from breast tumors before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Official title: Prospective Multicenter Study on the Collection of Tumor Biopsies and the Generation of Organoids Derived From Breast Cancer Patients Scheduled for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Run by Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA · NCT07260188 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will test whether lab-grown mini-tumors (patient-derived organoids) and blood biomarkers can help predict who will have a complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for invasive breast cancer.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 240 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Pavia, PV) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 23, 2025 |
| Main results expected | July 2028 |
| Study ends | July 2028 |
| Registry record updated | December 3, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT07260188 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Female patients with confirmed invasive breast cancer who are planned to receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy and are willing to provide tumor biopsies and blood samples for research.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have already received prior chemotherapy, those without a confirmed cyto-histological diagnosis of breast carcinoma, or those with other active solid tumors are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study enrolls people with invasive breast cancer who are scheduled for neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery. Tumor tissue will be collected before and after treatment to create patient-derived organoid (PDO) cultures that model each patient's tumor. Researchers will analyze biomarkers released by the organoids, especially those carried in extracellular vesicles, and compare them with tumor tissue and blood samples collected before, during, and after therapy. Biomarker patterns will be correlated with pathological complete response versus residual disease to identify potential predictors of treatment outcome.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help predict which patients will achieve a complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and guide more personalized treatment decisions.
How similar studies have gone: Related work using patient-derived organoids and liquid biopsy markers in cancer has produced promising early results but remains experimental and not yet standard clinical practice.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Female subjects; * Confirmed diagnosis of breast heteroplasia * Age 1\>= 8 years; * Indication for neoadjuvant chemotherapy; * Patients willing to follow the usual oncological follow-up; * Patients with de novo metastatic disease (M+), receiving primary chemotherapy, if candidates for primary tumor biopsy; * Subjects who agree to participate in the study by signing and dating the Informed Consent form. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who have already undergone prior chemotherapy treatments; * Patients without a proven cyto-histological diagnosis of breast carcinoma; * Subjects affected by other solid tumors besides the breast lesion.
Where it's running
-
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri
Pavia, Pv, Italy Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Fabio CorsI
- Email: fabio.corsi@icsmaugeri.it
- Phone: +390382592272
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
68Ga-FAPI PET/MRI imaging to see if it can track breast cancer response to chemotherapy
This study tests whether a new imaging scan, 68Ga-FAPI PET/MRI, can show how well invasive breast cancer responds to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in adults.
-
Comparing concurrent and sequential chemotherapy with radiation for breast cancer
This study is testing whether getting chemotherapy and radiation at the same time works better than getting them one after the other for people with stage IIB-III breast cancer.
-
Preoperative partial breast irradiation for early-stage breast cancer
This study is testing if giving radiation therapy before surgery for early-stage breast cancer can lead to fewer side effects compared to the usual treatment given after surgery.
-
Using MRI to detect early breast cancer metastases
This study is testing if a special type of MRI can help find early signs of breast cancer returning in high-risk patients to see if it can improve their chances of living longer.
-
Using tart cherry juice to prevent nerve damage from chemotherapy in breast cancer patients
This study is testing if drinking tart cherry juice can help prevent nerve damage in breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.
-
Testing a new drug combination for HER2-positive inflammatory breast cancer
This study is testing a new combination of two drugs to see if they can safely and effectively treat people with stage III HER2-positive inflammatory breast cancer who haven't had treatment before.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.