Long-term health effects of childhood cancer survivors
Official title: Childhood Cancer Survivor Study
Run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · NCT01120353 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at the long-term health of people who survived cancer as kids to see how their treatments might affect their health later in life.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 50000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy, radiation |
| Locations | 31 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 30 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 5, 1995 |
| Main results expected | November 2026 |
| Study ends | November 2026 |
| Registry record updated | June 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT01120353 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include individuals who survived specific types of cancer before age 21 and are English- or Spanish-speaking residents of the U.S. or Canada.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients diagnosed with non-malignant tumors or those who do not meet the language or residency criteria may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The Childhood Cancer Survivor Study investigates the long-term health outcomes of individuals diagnosed with cancer before the age of 21. This observational study will follow a cohort of approximately 50,000 cancer survivors and 10,000 sibling controls, focusing on the effects of various cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation. Researchers will analyze health-related behaviors, medical care patterns, and the risk of late-occurring adverse health outcomes. Additionally, biological samples will be collected for future research to correlate with health outcomes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide valuable insights into the long-term health needs of childhood cancer survivors, leading to improved care and monitoring strategies.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies on childhood cancer survivors have shown significant findings regarding long-term health effects, indicating that this approach is supported by existing research.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Initial Cohort: * Five-year survival following diagnosis of leukemia, lymphoma, CNS tumor, bone tumor, Wilms tumor, neuroblastoma, or soft tissue sarcoma before age 21 years between January 1, 1970 and December 31, 1986 at one of participating centers. Expanded cohort: * Five-year survival following diagnosis of leukemia, lymphoma, CNS tumor, bone tumor, kidney tumor, neuroblastoma, or rhabdomyosarcoma before age 21 years between January 1, 1987 and December 31, 1999 at one of participating centers. * English- or Spanish-speaking and living in the U.S. or Canada at the time of diagnosis. Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of non-malignant tumors (i.e., Langerhans cell histiocytosis, meningioma, craniopharyngioma, etc.) treated with radiation and/or chemotherapy. * Non-English speaking or residence outside the US or Canada. Sibling Controls: * For comparison purposes, a group of sibling controls will be identified to represent a stratified random sample based on the distribution of survivors with regard to cancer diagnosis, age, sex, race, and geographic location.
Where it's running
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University of Alabama at Birmingham/Children's of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Recruiting -
City of Hope National Medical Center
Duarte, California, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
University of California-Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, United States Recruiting -
University of California-San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States Recruiting
Show 25 more locations
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Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
Emory University/Children's Health Care of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Ana & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Indiana University/Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States Recruiting -
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
University of Michigan/Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospitals & Clinics of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
St. Louis Children's Hospital/The Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, United States Recruiting -
Memorial-Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Cook Children's Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, United States Recruiting -
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, United States Recruiting -
The Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting -
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States Completed -
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States Completed -
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States Completed
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Gregory T. Armstrong, MD, MSCE — St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
- Study coordinator: Gregory T. Armstrong, MD, MSCE
- Email: referralinfo@stjude.org
- Phone: 888-226-4343
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.