Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Liver cancer immunotherapy guided by multi-omic liquid biopsy

Official title: Liver Cancer and Immunotherapy : Clinical Relevance of LIquid BioPSY

Run by University Hospital, Montpellier · NCT05810402 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether a multi-omic liquid biopsy can predict which adults with advanced (BCLC B or C) hepatocellular carcinoma will benefit from first-line PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Montpellier
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy, atezolizumab, bevacizumab
Locations1 site (Montpellier)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 28, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 2026
Study endsMay 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 10, 2025
Trial IDNCT05810402 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (BCLC stage B or C), no prior systemic anti-cancer therapy, and a planned first-line PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy who can provide informed consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have received prior systemic anti-tumor therapy, have recent other cancers, active systemic inflammatory or immunosuppressive conditions, are pregnant, or cannot give informed consent are unlikely to benefit from participating.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, single-center study enrolling adults with advanced HCC (BCLC stage B or C) who are candidates for first-line PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy and have not received prior systemic therapy. Blood samples will be collected at multiple time points and analyzed using a multi-omic liquid biopsy approach (circulating tumor cells with PD-L1, circulating tumor DNA, extracellular vesicles, microRNA, etc.). The study will compare liquid biopsy findings with tissue PD-L1 expression and treatment outcomes to identify predictive biomarkers of immunotherapy response. Results aim to clarify whether blood-based markers correlate with tumor tissue and can be used to guide treatment decisions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could help doctors predict who will respond to immunotherapy and personalize treatment to improve outcomes and avoid ineffective therapy.

How similar studies have gone: Liquid-biopsy and multi-omic approaches have shown promise in other solid tumors, but reliable predictive biomarkers for immune checkpoint inhibitors in HCC remain largely unproven.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients of at least 18 years old,
* Patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma or HCC with indication for first-line PD-1 or PD-L1 immunotherapy in MDT, without prior systemic therapy,
* The diagnosis of HCC is established according to imaging criteria (LI-RADSv2018 criteria) or after histological evidence,
* Advanced HCC defined by BCLC stages B and C,
* Patients with oral consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Administration of a previous systemic anti-tumor treatment (immunotherapy or chemotherapy or targeted therapy)
* No personal history of neoplasia in the previous 5 years
* No personal history of systemic inflammatory diseases
* No immunosuppressive treatment or treatment that could modify immunity (anti-TNF...)
* No affiliation or non-beneficiary of a Social Security system;
* Vulnerable persons according to article L1121-6 of the CSP ;
* Persons of full age who are protected or unable to give their consent according to article L1121-8 of the CSP;
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women according to article L1121-5 of the CSP.
* Non-inclusion due to follow-up difficulties (transfer, insufficient motivation, poor compliance, priority associated pathology in care, etc.)

Where it's running

  • CHU Montpellier
    Montpellier, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.