Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Left bundle branch pacing versus right ventricular pacing to reduce device‑detected fast atrial episodes in people with preserved ejection fraction

Official title: Comparison of Left Bundle Branch Pacing Versus Conventional Right Ventricular Pacing on AHRE Burden in Patients With Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and High Ventricular Pacing Dependency (LBBP-AHRE Trial): A Randomized Study

Run by University Hospital of Patras · NCT07250529 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) reduces the total time people with preserved ejection fraction spend in device‑detected fast atrial episodes compared with standard right ventricular pacing.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment244 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital of Patras
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Pátrai)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 5, 2026
Main results expectedApril 20, 2029
Study endsJune 20, 2029
Registry record updatedMarch 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT07250529 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) in sinus rhythm with preserved LVEF (≥50%) who are scheduled for a dual‑chamber pacemaker for permanent complete or high‑grade second‑degree AV block and are expected to require frequent ventricular pacing.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior paroxysmal, persistent, or permanent atrial fibrillation, prior AF ablation, reduced LVEF (<50%), sinus‑node disease, significant structural/valvular heart disease, or those requiring device upgrades or antiarrhythmic therapy are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, randomized controlled trial comparing physiological left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) to conventional right ventricular (RV) pacing in patients expected to need frequent ventricular pacing and who have preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF ≥50%). The primary outcome is cumulative duration of atrial high‑rate episodes (AHREs) recorded by implanted devices, with a predefined AHRE definition (atrial rate ≥170 bpm and duration ≥6 minutes) and validation of a random sample of stored atrial electrograms. Patients are randomized at pacemaker implantation to receive either LBBP or conventional RV lead placement and followed with device diagnostics and clinic visits to capture AHRE burden and related events. Key eligibility criteria include sinus rhythm at baseline, indication for dual‑chamber pacemaker for high‑grade AV block, and no prior history of atrial fibrillation or AF ablation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, LBBP could reduce time spent in device‑detected atrial high‑rate episodes and potentially lower subsequent risk of clinical atrial fibrillation and thromboembolic events in paced patients with preserved LVEF.

How similar studies have gone: Observational and small comparative series of physiological pacing (His‑bundle or LBBP) have suggested less ventricular dyssynchrony and lower AF rates versus RV pacing, but randomized data specifically showing reduced AHRE burden are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years
* Scheduled implantation of a dual-chamber pacemaker for:

Permanent complete heart block Permanent second-degree AV block (Mobitz II or Mobitz I)

* Documented preserved LVEF (≥50%)
* Sinus rhythm at baseline
* Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of paroxysmal, persistent, or permanent atrial fibrillation
* Previous atrial fibrillation ablation (catheter-based or surgical)
* LVEF \< 50%
* Sinus node disease
* Transient AV block requiring pacemaker implantation
* Significant structural or valvular heart disease
* Requirement for pacemaker system upgrade during the study period
* Requirement for antiarrhythmic therapy for causes other than atrial fibrillation
* Existing pacemaker or other cardiac device requiring modification for study participation
* Enrollment in another clinical trial that could interfere with study endpoints or pacing parameters
* Contraindication to LBBP or associated lead implantation procedure
* Life expectancy \< 12 months
* Any condition judged by the investigator to compromise participation or the integrity of study data

Where it's running

  • University General Hospital of Patras
    Pátrai, Greece
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.