Investigating immune cells in acute graft-versus-host disease

A Prospective Study on the Correlation Between Tissue-resident Immune Cell Subsets and Graft-versus-host Disease Following Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Observational Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University · NCT06708507

This study is looking at how certain immune cells affect the development and progression of acute graft-versus-host disease in people who have had a stem cell transplant.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment40 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
SponsorNanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Guangzhou, Other (Non U.s.))
Trial IDNCT06708507 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to explore the role of tissue-resident immune cell subsets in the development and progression of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. It will enroll 40 participants, divided into two groups based on the severity of their aGVHD, and will follow them for three months to evaluate their condition and overall survival. The study does not involve any randomization or treatment protocols, allowing physicians to make treatment decisions based on clinical judgment. Participants will be monitored monthly for aGVHD evaluation and other relevant outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals aged 16-65 who are experiencing their first episode of clinically diagnosed aGVHD.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of other tumors, uncontrolled infections, or other autoimmune diseases may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of aGVHD and lead to improved management strategies for patients undergoing stem cell transplantation.

How similar studies have performed: While similar studies have explored immune responses in aGVHD, this specific focus on tissue-resident immune cell subsets is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Voluntarily sign the informed consent form;
2. Age 16-65 years old
3. Clinically diagnosed with GVHD for the first time/receiving GVHD treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Have a history of other tumors
2. With poor compliance or mental disorders
3. Infected with HIV and HCV
4. With uncontrolled HBV infection
5. With other autoimmune diseases
6. Those who are judged by the researcher to be unsuitable to participate in this study

Where this trial is running

Guangzhou, Other (Non U.s.)

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Acute Graft-versus-Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.