Investigating HPV and skin cancer risks in organ transplant recipients

The Organ Transplant Recipient HPV and Skin Cancer Study

Observational Bispebjerg Hospital · NCT05284877

This study is trying to see if organ transplant recipients have a higher risk of HPV infections and skin cancer compared to people with normal immune systems.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment1500 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorBispebjerg Hospital Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Copenhagen NV, Capital Region and 2 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05284877 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to explore the long-term effects of immunosuppression on skin and mucosal health in solid organ transplant recipients (OTRs). It will compare the prevalence and incidence of cervical and oral HPV infections, as well as skin dysplasia and cancer, between OTRs and immunocompetent controls. The study will involve a cohort of 1,500 participants, including 600 female OTRs, 300 male OTRs, and 600 female controls, who will undergo various assessments including questionnaires, dermatologic evaluations, and HPV testing. The findings will enhance understanding of the risks associated with immunosuppressive therapy in OTRs.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include solid organ transplant recipients aged 18 and older who have been on stable immunosuppressive treatment for at least three months.

Not a fit: Patients with concomitant bone marrow transplantation or those who have undergone a full hysterectomy may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved screening and prevention strategies for HPV-related cancers in organ transplant recipients.

How similar studies have performed: While there is limited knowledge on this specific population, similar studies have indicated the importance of understanding HPV risks in immunocompromised individuals.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria for OTRs:

* Patients aged ≥18 years
* Solid organ transplantation recipients, i.e. kidney-, liver-, lung-, and heart transplant recipients
* Stable immunosuppressive treatment for ≥3 months
* No signs of acute graft rejection
* Patients who reside in Denmark
* Informed written consent obtained

Exclusion Criteria for OTRs:

* Patients with concomitant bone marrow transplantation
* Full hysterectomy

Inclusion Criteria for Control group:

* Able patients aged ≥18 years
* No known immunosuppressive therapy or -condition
* Patients who reside in Denmark
* Informed written consent obtained

Exclusion Criteria for Control group:

\- Full hysterectomy

Where this trial is running

Copenhagen NV, Capital Region and 2 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Solid Organ Transplant RecipientSkin CancerSkin DysplasiaHPV InfectionCervical Intraepithelial NeoplasiaCervical CancerHPV-Related MalignancyOrgan transplant recipient
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.