Investigating genetic similarities between primary colorectal tumors and their brain metastases

Comparison of Molecular-Genetic Concordance of the Primary Tumor and Brain Metastases of Colorectal Cancer

Observational Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center · NCT06449989

This study is looking at the genetic similarities between original colorectal cancer tumors and their brain metastases to see how closely they match in terms of important gene mutations.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment30 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorBlokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center Academic / other
Locations1 site (Moscow, Moscow)
Trial IDNCT06449989 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to analyze the molecular genetic profiles of primary colorectal cancer tumors and their corresponding brain metastases. By examining tumor samples from patients who have undergone neurosurgical resection, the study will assess the mutation status of key genes including KRAS, NRAS, BRAF, and HER2. The goal is to determine the concordance rate of these mutations between the primary tumors and brain metastases, which could provide insights into the biology of metastatic colorectal cancer. The research is based on a retrospective analysis of a limited number of patient samples collected over 26 years.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include adults over 18 with histologically confirmed colorectal cancer and brain metastases who have undergone neurosurgical resection.

Not a fit: Patients without paired tumor samples or those with low-quality tumor material may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of colorectal cancer metastasis to the brain, potentially leading to improved treatment strategies.

How similar studies have performed: While studies on colorectal cancer metastasis exist, this specific investigation into the genetic concordance of primary tumors and brain metastases is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Men and women over 18 years of age.
2. Histologically confirmed cancer of the colon or rectum.
3. Histologically confirmed metastatic lesion of the brain.
4. Neurosurgical resection for brain metastases of colorectal cancer.
5. Presence of paired tumor samples (both primary tumor and intracranial material).

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Missing one sample from a pair of tumor samples.
2. Low quality or lack of tumor material for molecular genetic research.

Where this trial is running

Moscow, Moscow

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Colorectal Cancer MetastaticBrain Metastases, AdultRas Gene MutationBRAF Gene MutationHER2 Gene MutationMSI
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.