Intra-arterial alteplase after successful reperfusion for anterior circulation ischemic stroke
Official title: Intra-Arterial Thrombolysis After SUCCESSful Angiographic Recanalization in Acute Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke of the Anterior Circulation: the IA-SUCCESS Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial
Run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France · NCT06768138 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether giving intra-arterial alteplase after successful reperfusion improves 90-day functional outcomes for adults with anterior circulation large vessel occlusion stroke.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 626 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Central Hospital, Nancy, France Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Nancy) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 1, 2025 |
| Main results expected | September 16, 2028 |
| Study ends | July 1, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | June 5, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06768138 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with anterior circulation large vessel occlusion stroke who achieved successful angiographic reperfusion (eTICI 2b-2c-3) after acute reperfusion therapy, with pre-stroke mRS 0–2 and NIHSS ≥5, presenting within guideline time windows are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with posterior circulation strokes, unsuccessful reperfusion (<eTICI2b), poor pre-stroke function, active contraindications to thrombolysis (e.g., platelets <100,000/mm3, INR >1.7, recent anticoagulant activity), or who cannot speak French are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
IA-SUCCESS is a prospective phase 3, multicenter, randomized open-label trial with blinded endpoint assessment comparing adjunct intra-arterial alteplase versus no adjunct therapy after angiographic reperfusion (eTICI 2b-2c-3) in anterior circulation large vessel occlusion stroke. Eligible patients are randomized in the angiosuite after initial reperfusion achieved by intravenous thrombolysis, bridging therapy, or mechanical thrombectomy. The experimental arm receives intra-arterial alteplase 0.225 mg/kg (maximum 20 mg) infused through a guiding catheter in the internal carotid artery over 15 minutes, and the primary outcome is a shift toward better 90-day modified Rankin Scale scores; health-economic and budget-impact analyses are included as secondary objectives. Safety monitoring focuses on hemorrhagic complications and other procedure-related adverse events.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, adjunct intra-arterial alteplase could improve functional recovery by treating distal occlusions and microvascular obstruction that mechanical devices cannot reach.
How similar studies have gone: Smaller observational studies and early-phase trials have suggested possible benefit of intra-arterial thrombolysis for distal or microvascular occlusions, but large randomized phase 3 evidence is limited, making this approach still relatively unproven.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Pre-stroke mRS 0-2 * Acute ischemic stroke with anterior circulation large vessel occlusion defined as intracranial internal carotid artery, M1, or M2 occlusion proven on CT or MRI * NIHSS score ≥ 5 at admission * Acute reperfusion strategy started within 24h after stroke onset according to the international guidelines * DWI-ASPECTS ≥ 2 (MRI) or CT-ASPECTS ≥ 3 * Delay from imaging to puncture within 3 hours for transferred patients * eTICI 2b-2c-3 after intravenous thrombolysis alone, bridging therapy, or mechanical thrombectomy alone and confirmed by catheter angiogram * Person affiliated to or beneficiary of a social security plan Exclusion Criteria: * Person who do not speak French * Contraindications for intra-arterial thrombolysis: Platelet count \<100 000/mm3, INR \>1.7, AOD use \<48h or biological confirmation of activity and effective heparin treatment * Bleeding-risk complications during the mechanical thrombectomy procedure (e.g carotid dissection, complicated femoral approach) * Bleeding-risk complications consecutive to a fall associated with stroke * More than 5 thrombectomy device * Intracerebral hemorrhage * Occlusion or high grade stenosis treated by stenting * Patient expected to be unable to present or be available for 3-month visit follow-up * Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to the inclusion which the experiment may affect the 90-day mRS score * Woman of childbearing age without effective contraception * Person referred in articles L.1121-5, L. 1121-7 and L.1121-8 of the French Public Health Code
Where it's running
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CHRU Nancy
Nancy, France Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Benjamin GORY, MD, PHD
- Email: b.gory@chru-nancy.fr
- Phone: +33 3 83 85 15 01
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.