Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Improving Vascular Function in Veterans with Heart Failure

Official title: Novel Approaches for Improving Vascular Function in Veterans With HFpEF

Run by VA Office of Research and Development · NCT06312748 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether a combination of L-Citrulline, BH4, and atorvastatin can help improve blood flow and physical ability in Veterans with heart failure.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment90 (estimated)
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development
Federal
Locations1 site (Salt Lake City, Utah)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 19, 2021
Main results expectedSeptember 30, 2028
Study endsSeptember 30, 2030
Registry record updatedApril 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT06312748 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include Veterans aged 18 and older with HFpEF, specifically those with a left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 50% and elevated plasma BNP levels.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant uncorrected primary valvular disease or those with a history of hypersensitivity to statins may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This project evaluates the effects of L-Citrulline, tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), and atorvastatin on physical capacity and vascular function in Veterans suffering from heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). The study aims to address the rising hospital admission rates among Veterans with HFpEF by exploring alternative therapeutic approaches that target vascular dysfunction and chronic inflammation. By assessing the impact of these interventions, the research seeks to improve exercise tolerance and overall health outcomes for this patient population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved physical capacity and reduced hospital readmissions for Veterans with HFpEF.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies exploring vascular function in heart failure, this approach using L-Citrulline and BH4 in Veterans with HFpEF is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 years or older and able to give written informed consent.
* New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class I, II, or III.
* Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) \> 50%.
* Plasma Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) equal to or greater than 150 pg/mL or NT-proBNP equal to or greater than 600 pg/mL at Visit 1, or a BNP equal to or great than 100 pg/mL (or NT-proBNP equal to or greater than 400 pg/mL) and a hospitalization for heart failure within the last 12 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of hypersensitivity or allergy to any lipophilic statin.
* Prior EF \<50%.
* NYHA Class IV.
* Patients with HFpEF secondary to significant uncorrected primary valvular disease.
* Active liver disease or unexplained persistent elevations in serum transaminase.
* Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant.
* Patients currently treated with antioxidants, nitrates, PDE-5 inhibitors, or statins.

Where it's running

  • VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT
    Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: David W. Wray, PhD — VA Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT
  • Study coordinator: David W Wray, PhD
  • Email: David.Wray2@va.gov
  • Phone: (801) 582-1565

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Remote rehabilitation for HFpEF patients using telerehabilitation

    A home-based telerehabilitation program is being tested to see if it is safe and helpful for people with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.

    Recruiting at 3 sites American Heart of Poland · Chrzanów and 2 other locations · NCT07918209

  • EDG-15400 in adults with HFpEF: a phase 2 study

    This phase 2 study tests different doses of EDG-15400 against placebo in adults with HFpEF to see if it is safe and tolerable.

    Recruiting at 4 sites Phase 2 Edgewise Therapeutics, Inc. · Birmingham, Alabama and 27 other locations · NCT07795814

  • Incretin therapy with tirzepatide for obesity-related HFpEF

    A 15-month study will test whether tirzepatide helps people with obesity and HFpEF by reducing plasma volume.

    Recruiting Phase 4 Columbia University · New York, New York · NCT07554638

  • Boosted exercise with group coaching for HFpEF

    This trial tests a blended, guided exercise program with group coaching and remote monitoring to see if it helps older adults with HFpEF improve activity and health at a lower cost.

    Recruiting Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Winston-Salem, North Carolina · NCT07413198

  • Exercise cardiac MRI for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

    This study will try low-field exercise cardiac MRI to see if it can diagnose, describe, and predict risk in people with HFpEF compared with those who have non-cardiac breathlessness and healthy volunteers.

    Recruiting Mayo Clinic · Rochester, Minnesota · NCT07401771

  • HRS-1893 for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

    This trial will test whether HRS-1893 is safe and tolerable in adults aged 40 and older who have heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.

    Recruiting Phase 2 Shandong Suncadia Medicine Co., Ltd. · Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality · NCT07269717

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.