Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Improving mental health for survivors of acute respiratory failure

Official title: Improving Psychological Outcomes for Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors Using a Self-Management Intervention

Run by Johns Hopkins University · NCT06341972 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new self-management program based on therapy to see if it can help reduce anxiety in patients recovering from acute respiratory failure in the ICU.

More Anxiety trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorJohns Hopkins University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Baltimore, Maryland)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 31, 2024
Main results expectedFebruary 1, 2027
Study endsSeptember 1, 2028
Registry record updatedJune 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT06341972 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who are English-speaking, experiencing acute respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation, and showing signs of anxiety.

Probably not a fit

Patients with pre-existing cognitive impairments or major psychiatric illnesses may not benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This pilot randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a cognitive behavioral therapy-based self-management intervention for patients recovering from acute respiratory failure (ARF) in the ICU. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group, which receives the self-management program, or the usual care group. The study will assess the impact of the intervention on anxiety symptoms at hospital discharge and at a 3-month follow-up. The goal is to determine if this approach can effectively reduce anxiety and improve psychological outcomes for ICU patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this intervention could significantly reduce anxiety symptoms in ARF survivors, improving their overall mental health and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited evidence on similar interventions specifically for ARF patients, cognitive behavioral therapy has been established as an effective treatment for anxiety in other populations.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* ≥18 years old
* English speaking and not aphasic
* ARF with mechanical ventilation via endotracheal tube \> 24 hours
* Expected hospital stay of \>7 days at time of eligibility
* Alert (ie, Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale sedation score = -1, 0, or 1)
* Not delirious (ie, negative Confusion Assessment Method -ICU score)
* Presence of anxiety symptoms (Visual Analog Scale-Anxiety score ≥50)\*\*

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pre-existing cognitive impairment (AD-8 score ≥2)
* History of major psychiatric illness (i.e., psychotic disorder, bi-polar disorder, suicide attempt in past 24 months, pervasive developmental disorder, active substance use disorder)
* Declines or incapable of informed consent
* Anticipated discharge to hospice, primary focus on palliative care, or \>90% probability of in-hospital death

Where it's running

  • Johns Hopkins Hospital
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Megan Hosey, PhD — Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Megan Hosey, PhD
  • Email: mhosey@jhu.edu
  • Phone: 410-502-2429

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.