Clinical trial No longer in our active list Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Improving hand motor functions in brain injury patients using brain stimulation and music-based exercises

Official title: Targeted Noninvasive Brain Stimulation (T-NIBS) for Upper Extremity Motor Rehabilitation in Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) Patients

Run by Kessler Foundation · NCT04057105 · Data updated 2026-05-14

This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.

This study is testing whether using brain stimulation along with music-based video game exercises can help improve hand movement in people who have had brain injuries like strokes.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment24 (estimated)
SponsorKessler Foundation
Academic / other
Locations1 site (West Orange, New Jersey)
Trial IDNCT04057105 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 75 with a confirmed diagnosis of acquired brain injury, such as stroke or traumatic brain injury, who experience weak hand and finger movements at least six months post-injury.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are unable to move their hands due to severe muscle stiffness or have lost sensation in their hands may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the use of targeted non-invasive brain stimulation combined with music-assisted video game exercises to enhance hand motor functions in individuals with acquired brain injuries, such as stroke and traumatic brain injury. The approach aims to address persistent upper extremity dysfunction by personalizing the stimulation protocol to each patient's specific brain injury characteristics. Participants will undergo high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) while engaging in MusicGlove exercises designed to improve hand dexterity. The study will also monitor changes in brain activity through EEG to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve hand motor functions and daily living activities for patients with upper extremity dysfunction following brain injuries.

How similar studies have gone: While non-invasive brain stimulation has shown promise in stroke rehabilitation, the combination of HD-tDCS with music-assisted exercises in the TBI population is a novel approach that has not been extensively studied.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:18 and 75 years

* Confirmed diagnosis of Acquired brain injury (individuals with stroke or Traumatic Brain Injury)
* At least 6 months post-injury
* Complaints of weak movement of hands and fingers
* Ability to understand the instructions that are part of the tDCS-MusicGlove testing and intervention
* Willingness and ability to participate in and travel to Kessler Foundation for the baseline assessment visits, 10 training visits, and post-training follow-up visits
* Ability to sit and be active for 2 hours on a chair (or wheelchair) without cardiac, respiratory and/or pain disturbances as assessed during the screening visit.
* Willingness to give written informed consent.
* Medically stable and not planning for a major change in medications for at least 4 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to move the hand because of muscle stiffness (scoring 3 or more on the Ashworth scale)
* Have lost the sensation of hand movement
* Have a history of alcohol abuse and/or illicit drug use
* Have a problem with the eyesight that would make it difficult to notice the changing instructions on a computer screen
* Currently enrolled in another research study that might affect this research study
* A history of epilepsy (including family members who are diagnosed with epilepsy)
* An active history of migraine or chronic headache
* A history of mental illness (e.g. schizophrenia, anxiety, depression, and PTSD)
* Past or current history of treated ringing in the ears known as tinnitus or severe hearing problems
* Have a tattoo with metal-based ink in the head or neck.
* Have severe skin damage on the scalp
* Afraid of confined spaces (claustrophobic)
* Have metallic implants, including intracranial electrodes, surgical clips, shrapnel or a pacemaker.
* Currently taking medications that increase the risk of seizures
* Pregnant

Where it's running

  • Kessler Foundation
    West Orange, New Jersey, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.