Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Immediate effects of different atrial pacing sites on P-wave characteristics

Official title: Prospective Within-Subject Evaluation of Immediate Electrophysiological Effects of Multiple Atrial Pacing Sites on Atrial Activation and P-Wave Morphology

Run by Shanghai Tong Ren Hospital · NCT07603648 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether pacing the atrium from different sites during pacemaker implantation changes the P-wave on ECG to better reflect natural atrial activation.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment35 (estimated)
SponsorShanghai Tong Ren Hospital
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Zunyi, Guizhou and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 31, 2026
Main results expectedOctober 31, 2026
Study endsOctober 31, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT07603648 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 years or older undergoing planned permanent pacemaker implantation with an atrial lead, in sinus rhythm at baseline.

Probably not a fit

Patients with persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation, prior CIED revisions, or conditions requiring ICD/CRT-D may not benefit from this pacing-site comparison.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective, single-center, non-randomized study compares how short-term pacing from multiple atrial sites affects atrial electrical activation as seen on surface ECG. During standard pacemaker implantation, patients will receive sequential pacing from the right atrial appendage, atrial septum, Bachmann's bundle area, and high/low posterosuperior bundle regions with ECG recorded at each site. Primary analysis will examine differences in P-wave duration across sites; secondary analyses will evaluate P-wave morphology and polarity to identify the pacing location that most closely mimics physiological atrial activation. The goal is to inform optimal atrial lead placement to improve atrial activation sequencing and synchrony.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could guide physicians toward pacing sites that better preserve physiologic atrial activation and potentially improve pacing outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work suggests that pacing site can influence atrial activation patterns, but this study provides within-subject comparison to clarify acute effects.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥18 years
* Sinus rhythm at baseline
* Indication for permanent pacemaker implantation with planned atrial lead placement
* Willing and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Long-standing persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation, or prior atrioventricular node ablation
* Prior cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) requiring revision, replacement, or upgrade
* Indication for implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D)
* Significant valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathy, or prior cardiac surgery
* Angina or acute myocardial infarction within 3 months before enrollment
* Chronic use of antiarrhythmic drugs
* Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction, or other serious systemic diseases
* Participation in another clinical study that may interfere with the objectives of this study

Where it's running

  • Tong Ren Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College
    Zunyi, Guizhou, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Postoperative Atrial Pacing in Children After Heart Surgery

    This study tests whether briefly raising a child’s heart rate after heart surgery improves blood flow and oxygen delivery by using temporary atrial pacing at 10 or 20 beats per minute above the child’s natural rate.

    Recruiting Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · Chicago, Illinois · NCT07852390

  • Posterosuperior Bundle Pacing to Reduce Atrial Fibrillation in Sinus Node Dysfunction

    This study tests whether pacing the heart at the posterosuperior bundle reduces atrial fibrillation compared with traditional right atrial appendage pacing in adults needing a pacemaker.

    Recruiting Shanghai Tong Ren Hospital · Anqing, Anhui and 9 other locations · NCT07645066

  • BIOTRONIK CSP Lead Registry for Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing

    This registry tests BIOTRONIK’s CSP-based pacing lead in patients needing a pacemaker or CRT, to see how it performs in real-life use.

    Recruiting at 12 sites Biotronik SE & Co. KG · Adelaide and 45 other locations · NCT07393009

  • Comparing two pacemaker pacing methods for AV block

    This trial tests whether conduction system (left bundle branch area) pacing or standard right ventricular pacing works better for people with atrioventricular block who need a permanent pacemaker.

    Recruiting at 2 sites University of Tartu · Tallinn, Harju and 1 other locations · NCT07276490

  • Simplifying conduction system pacemaker implantation

    This project will try new imaging and electrical mapping methods to make conduction system pacemakers easier to implant and interpret for adults who need ventricular pacing.

    Recruiting Imperial College London · London · NCT07009834

  • Evaluating Pacing Dependency After Aortic Valve Replacement

    This study looks at patients who had a heart valve replacement and got a pacemaker to see how well the pacemaker works a year later and what types of heart issues they have.

    Recruiting University Hospital, Montpellier · Montpellier · NCT06756282

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.