Identifying risk factors for inadequate beta-lactam treatment in critically ill patients

Risk Factors for Beta-lactam Target Non Attainment in Critically Ill Patients

Observational Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Brieuc · NCT06596096

This study looks at what factors might cause critically ill patients with sepsis to not get enough of their beta-lactam antibiotics, to see how this affects their recovery.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment300 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorCentre Hospitalier de Saint-Brieuc Academic / other
Locations1 site (Saint-Brieuc)
Trial IDNCT06596096 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the risk factors associated with beta-lactam underexposure in critically ill patients suffering from sepsis. It focuses on how various physiological changes in ICU patients can affect the pharmacokinetics of beta-lactam antibiotics, potentially leading to treatment failures and the emergence of multi-resistant bacteria. Participants will be monitored from the time of inclusion until their discharge from the intensive care unit, with data collected over a maximum period of three months. The study seeks to clarify the relationship between beta-lactam exposure and patient outcomes in this vulnerable population.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults over 18 years old who are hospitalized in an intensive care unit with a documented bacterial infection and have been treated with beta-lactam antibiotics for less than 48 hours.

Not a fit: Patients who are allergic to beta-lactam antibiotics or have complex infectious sites may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved dosing strategies for beta-lactam antibiotics in critically ill patients, enhancing treatment efficacy and reducing the risk of antibiotic resistance.

How similar studies have performed: While there is limited clinical evidence supporting the optimization of beta-lactam dosing in septic ICU patients, this study addresses significant gaps in current knowledge, making it a novel approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Participant over 18 years of age.
* Hospitalized in intensive care unit.
* Bacterial infection documented by culture.
* Treatment with beta-lactam for less than 48 hours.
* Person not objecting to participation in the study. If the particpant is unable to receive the information, it will be given to a relative and his or her non-opposition will be collected; the patient's non opposition will be sought and collected as soon as his or her condition permits.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Measurement of MIC of the bacterium in question impossible.
* Patients allergic to beta-lactam antibiotics.
* Patients with an estimated hospital stay of less than 3 days.
* Participants with "complex" infectious sites: central nervous system infection, osteoarticular infection, etc.
* Patients already included in the present study on the occasion of a previous beta-lactam administration.
* Adult patients under legal protection (safeguard of justice, curatorship, guardianship), persons deprived of liberty.

Where this trial is running

Saint-Brieuc

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions SepsisBeta-lactamUnderexposureRisk factorsIntensive care unit
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.