Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 70

How kidney failure changes antibody responses to influenza and COVID vaccines

Official title: Impact Of Kidney Failure On The Regulation Of Humoral Response To Vaccination

Run by Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · NCT06635525 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will see if adults on chronic dialysis make as much protective antibody after influenza or SARS‑CoV‑2 vaccination as people without kidney disease.

More Chronic Kidney Disease Requiring Chronic Dialysis trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment146 (estimated)
SponsorFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Milan and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 16, 2024
Main results expectedJuly 2026
Study endsJuly 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT06635525 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal participants are adults (18–70) on chronic hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis for ≥3 months, or healthy adults without renal insufficiency, who are eligible for seasonal influenza vaccination and can attend scheduled follow-up visits.

Probably not a fit

Patients with recent influenza infection, recent immunosuppressive therapy, recent other vaccination, or unresolved systemic infection are excluded or less likely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study compares antibody responses after influenza and SARS‑CoV‑2 vaccination between adults on chronic dialysis and adults without kidney disease. Participants are enrolled at the time of vaccination and return for blood draws and clinical data collection at days 7, 14, 30, 60, and 120. The study includes adults aged 18–70 receiving thrice‑weekly hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis for at least three months and matched healthy controls eligible for seasonal influenza vaccine. Laboratory testing will measure humoral (antibody) responses over time to characterize the magnitude and durability of vaccine‑induced protection.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the results could help tailor vaccination timing or booster strategies to improve protection for people on dialysis.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has repeatedly shown reduced antibody responses to influenza and other vaccines in dialysis patients, so this observational approach builds on established findings.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 70 years
* Patients undergoing thrice-weekly hemodialysis / peritoneal dialysis for at least 3 months OR healthy individuals without a history of renal insufficiency
* Subjects eligible to receive a seasonal influenza vaccine
* Signed informed consent for participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Recent influenza infection (clinically resolved less than 3 months ago).
* Administration of immunosuppressive drugs in the two weeks prior to vaccination.
* Administration of another vaccine in the three weeks prior to enrollment (co-administration of other vaccines with those under study does not contraindicate participation).
* Systemic infection clinically resolved less than two weeks before enrollment.

Where it's running

  • Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo
    Milan, Italy
    Not yet recruiting
  • ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco
    Milan, Italy
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.