Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

How consistent ILoA scores are and whether staff retraining improves them

Official title: Inter- and Intra-observer Reliability of the Iowa Level of Assistance (ILoA) Scale for Measuring Postoperative Functional Recovery in Orthopedic Patients: an Observational Study

Run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · NCT07330011 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether physiotherapists give consistent Iowa Level of Assistance (ILoA) scores for patients after hip or knee arthroplasty or femoral fracture and whether retraining staff makes the scores more consistent.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment42 (estimated)
SponsorIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Bologna)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 15, 2025
Main results expectedJune 2026
Study endsSeptember 2026
Registry record updatedJanuary 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT07330011 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients at IOR Bologna, Argenta, or Bagheria undergoing primary or revision hip or knee arthroplasty or hip surgery/osteosynthesis for femoral fracture for whom the ILoA is used in routine care.

Probably not a fit

Patients treated outside the participating IOR sites or those whose care does not use the ILoA scale are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The study enrolls physiotherapists at Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli (Bologna) and two satellite sites and uses the ILoA scale already embedded in care pathways for hip and knee arthroplasty and femoral fracture patients. A retrospective phase uses previously recorded videos scored as a baseline for inter- and intra-observer reliability. Participating staff will then receive a structured retraining program and, at least three months later, independently re-score standardized patient videos anonymously to produce post-training reliability indices. Intra-observer reliability will be measured by repeating the scoring on the same videos at least two weeks apart.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could make functional assessments after joint surgery more reliable, improving rehabilitation planning and monitoring of recovery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has examined ILoA and similar functional scales with mixed reliability results, while the specific effect of structured staff retraining is relatively underexplored.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* For Observers (Physiotherapists):

All physiotherapists working at the main Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli (IOR) site in Bologna or at the two satellite sites in Argenta and Bagheria.

Physiotherapists must have the role of observers in the study. All physiotherapists affiliated with the SAITeR service who have previously received initial training in the use of the ILoA scale; newly hired staff must have completed the specific training pathway.

For Patients:

Patients admitted to IOR Bologna or Argenta for whom administration of the ILoA scale is part of routine clinical practice.

Patients undergoing primary hip or knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis. Patients undergoing revision hip or knee arthroplasty. Patients undergoing hip arthroplasty or osteosynthesis for femoral fracture.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Refusal or inability to provide informed consent (for both physiotherapists and patients).

Where it's running

  • SAITeR IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
    Bologna, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.