Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 75

Gut microbiome differences in people on abemaciclib who do or don't get diarrhea

Official title: Gut Microbiota Changes in Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Abemaciclib and Correlation With Drug-Induced Diarrhea: An Observational Cohort Study

Run by Hubei Cancer Hospital · NCT07264998 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will compare gut bacteria in people with HR-positive breast cancer who are taking abemaciclib to see if differences are linked to developing diarrhea.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorHubei Cancer Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Wuhan, Hubei)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 21, 2025
Main results expectedJune 2026
Study endsJuly 2026
Registry record updatedApril 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT07264998 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18–75 with hormone receptor–positive breast cancer who have been taking abemaciclib for at least two weeks and can give written informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients with major prior gastrointestinal disease, recent antibiotics/probiotics or similar treatments, pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those not on abemaciclib are unlikely to benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study enrolls patients with HR-positive breast cancer who are already receiving abemaciclib and groups them by whether they develop treatment-related diarrhea. Researchers will collect clinical information and characterize participants' gut microbiota to look for differences between the diarrhea and no-diarrhea groups. No experimental drugs are given and patients continue their usual cancer care while samples and data are collected. Findings may identify microbial patterns associated with abemaciclib-related diarrhea that could guide future prevention or management strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If a clear microbiome link is found, it could help predict who is at higher risk for diarrhea and point to ways to prevent or lessen this side effect.

How similar studies have gone: Some prior research has linked the gut microbiome to chemotherapy-related gastrointestinal effects, but using microbiome profiles to explain abemaciclib-specific diarrhea is relatively novel and not yet well established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Aged 18 to 75 years.
2. Diagnosed with hormone receptor-positive (HR⁺) breast cancer.
3. Currently receiving treatment with Abemaciclib (either as monotherapy or in combination with endocrine therapy) for a duration of at least 2 weeks.
4. Willing and able to provide written informed consent for participation in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of major gastrointestinal diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or intestinal obstruction, or having undergone major gastrointestinal surgery.
2. Recent use (within 1 month) of antibiotics, probiotics, or traditional Chinese medicine that may alter gut function.
3. Pregnant or lactating women.
4. Unwilling to provide informed consent or considered by the investigator to be unsuitable for the study for any other reason.

Where it's running

  • Hubei Cancer Hospital
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.