Clinical trial Recruiting at 6 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Gut microbes and blood signals in sepsis-related liver and kidney injury

Official title: The Association of Gut Microbiota With Sepsis-Associated Acute Hepatorenal Injury: A Prospective, Multicenter, Observational Study

Run by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · NCT07735182 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether gut microbes and blood markers differ in adults with sepsis who develop liver or kidney injury, compared with healthy volunteers.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment1000 (estimated)
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations6 sites (Hangzhou, Zhejiang and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 15, 2026
Main results expectedFebruary 14, 2030
Study endsMarch 15, 2030
Registry record updatedOctober 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT07735182 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with sepsis in the ICU per Sepsis-3 criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients without sepsis or those unable to provide samples may not benefit from the study.</patients_no_benefit>

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, multicenter longitudinal observational study enrolling adults with sepsis across eight ICUs at six medical centers, plus healthy volunteers. For sepsis patients, stool and blood samples are collected at multiple time points to examine gut microbiome diversity, microbial metabolites, intestinal barrier function, and systemic inflammation. Healthy volunteers provide a baseline sample to help interpret patient data. The goal is to better understand how the gut-liver-kidney axis relates to SALI and S-AKI in sepsis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could clarify mechanisms linking the gut microbiome to liver and kidney injury in sepsis and inform future therapeutic strategies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous observational work suggests links between the gut microbiome and organ dysfunction in critical illness, but prospective longitudinal data are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

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For Sepsis Patients:

1. Age ≥ 18 years;
2. Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and meets the Sepsis-3 diagnostic criteria (an acute change in total Sequential Organ Failure Assessment \[SOFA\] score ≥ 2 points consequent to the infection).
3. Diagnosed with sepsis within 24 hours prior to enrollment.
4. Informed consent signed by the patient or a legally authorized representative.

For Healthy Volunteers:

1. Age ≥ 18 years.
2. No chronic underlying diseases (including liver, kidney, gastrointestinal, or immune-related disorders).
3. No use of antibiotics or probiotics, and no history of acute infection within 1 month prior to enrollment (to ensure baseline consistency).
4. Informed consent signed by the volunteer.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of chronic liver disease (e.g., cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis B/C, autoimmune hepatitis, hepatic carcinoma).
2. History of chronic kidney disease (e.g., glomerulonephritis, IgA nephropathy).
3. History of inflammatory bowel disease (including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) or previous major intestinal resection.
4. Patients with malignant tumors currently receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
5. Expected survival time of less than 72 hours.
6. Pregnant or lactating women.
7. Concurrent participation in other interventional clinical trials.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • Lin'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University
    Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital
    Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • Enze Hospital, Taizhou Enze Medical Center (Group)
    Taizhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
  • Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province
    Taizhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.