Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 35 Women only

Gentle brain stimulation to boost quadriceps recovery after ACL reconstruction

Official title: Determining the Effects of Non-invasive Brain Stimulation to Improve Quadriceps Muscle Function After ACL Reconstruction.

Run by Arcadia University · NCT07128602 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research will test whether gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation given during thigh-strengthening sessions helps women aged 18–35 regain stronger quadriceps after ACL surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 35 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment42 (estimated)
SponsorArcadia University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Glenside, Pennsylvania)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 6, 2025
Main results expectedJanuary 31, 2028
Study endsMarch 1, 2028
Registry record updatedMay 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT07128602 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women aged 18–35 who are 2–6 months after a primary ACL reconstruction, without prior lower-extremity surgery or neurological conditions, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with multiple-ligament repairs, osteochondral procedures, prior ACL injuries, metal implants in the head/neck, a history of seizures or neurological disease, severe migraines, or a concussion within six months are unlikely to benefit from this protocol or are ineligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized, triple-blinded study will enroll 42 women aged 18–35 who are 2–6 months post-primary ACL reconstruction and randomize them to receive either active or sham anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) during isolated quadriceps exercises. Participants will complete six treatment sessions while quadriceps performance is measured on an isokinetic dynamometer. Investigators will measure three aspects of quadriceps muscle performance (strength, speed, and steadiness) and two measures of corticospinal excitability to track neural changes. The study will also examine whether changes in corticospinal excitability are linked to improvements in muscle performance in female participants.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could make postoperative rehabilitation more effective for women by improving quadriceps strength and function after ACL reconstruction.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that tDCS can increase corticospinal excitability and improve motor performance in other rehabilitation settings, but applying it specifically to quadriceps recovery after ACL reconstruction in young women is a relatively novel application.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

\- females 2-6 months after ACL reconstruction

Exclusion Criteria:

* multiple ligament reconstruction
* osteochondral procedures
* any previous lower extremity surgery
* previous ACL injury
* Metal or implants in the head or neck
* history of neurological disease
* seizures
* severe migraines
* concussion within the last 6 months

Where it's running

  • Ryan Zarzycki
    Glenside, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.