Focused shockwave treatment for elbow and wrist spasticity after spinal cord injury

Pilot Trial of a Novel, Non-invasive Treatment for Upper-limb Spasticity in People With Spinal Cord Injury

Phase 1 Interventional Kessler Foundation · NCT07501429

This project will try focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy on the elbow and wrist to reduce spasticity in adults with chronic spinal cord injury.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 1
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment12 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorKessler Foundation Academic / other
Locations1 site (West Orange, New Jersey)
Trial IDNCT07501429 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This Phase 1 interventional protocol will deliver focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy to the elbow and wrist flexor muscles of adults with chronic, non-progressive spinal cord injury and measurable spasticity. Eligible participants must have had their injury for more than one year and Modified Ashworth Scale scores between 1+ and 3 in the treated muscles, with stable antispasmodic medications. Key exclusions include recent local botulinum toxin or phenol/alcohol injections, anticoagulant use, recent infection at the treatment site, pregnancy, cancer, or severe inflammatory joint disease. The primary focus is early safety and tolerability of the shockwave intervention in this population at a single site.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (18+) with chronic (>1 year), non-progressive spinal cord injury who have moderate elbow and wrist flexor spasticity (MAS 1+ to 3), stable antispasmodic medications, and no contraindications to shockwave treatment are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with severe or very mild spasticity outside the MAS range, recent botulinum toxin/phenol injections, upper-extremity surgery, anticoagulant use, pregnancy, active cancer, thrombosis, or inflammatory arthritic disease are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the therapy could reduce arm and hand spasticity and improve function, pain, and daily independence for people with tetraplegia.

How similar studies have performed: Extracorporeal shockwave has shown promise for spasticity in post-stroke and other populations, but its application to upper-limb spasticity after spinal cord injury is less well tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. 18 years of age or older.
2. Have chronic, non-progressive SCI of all levels and severities that occurred greater than 1 year prior to their enrollment.
3. MAS score of between 1+ and 3 in elbow and wrist flexors of the treated upper limb.
4. Can be treated with shockwaves. Contraindications include current or recent (within the past 3 months) infection at the site of treatment and severe coagulopathies (e.g. hemophilia).129
5. No change in antispasmodic medications within the past three months or intended changes over the course of the trial.
6. Participant is able and willing to comply with the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. History of surgical procedures in the upper extremity
2. Severe, inflammatory arthritic diseases
3. Thrombosis
4. Anticoagulant medication;
5. Pregnancy
6. Cancer
7. Recent history of local injection of botulinum toxin within 6 months, or phenol/alcohol within the 12 months

Where this trial is running

West Orange, New Jersey

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Spinal Cord InjurySpasticityShockwave Therapy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.