Exploring how insomnia affects health and fitness

Insomnia´s Impact on DNA Stability, Cardio-metabolic Health and Lifestyle Behaviors: A Case-control Study

Observational Universidad Autonoma de Baja California · NCT06869486

This study looks at how insomnia affects health and fitness in different groups of people to see what impact it has on things like body composition and exercise ability.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment300 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversidad Autonoma de Baja California Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ensenada, Estado de Baja California)
Trial IDNCT06869486 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the impact of insomnia on various health parameters, including body composition, cardiorespiratory fitness, and metabolic flexibility. It focuses on different populations, such as healthy individuals, athletes, older adults, university students, and those with metabolic syndrome, to understand the biological and environmental factors contributing to insomnia's prevalence and health consequences. The study employs various methodologies, including exercise interventions, bioelectrical impedance analysis, and micronucleus assays, to assess the relationship between insomnia and health outcomes. By analyzing these associations, the research aims to inform effective prevention and intervention strategies for insomnia-related health issues.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include healthy individuals, athletes, older adults, university students, and individuals with metabolic syndrome aged 18-75.

Not a fit: Patients with severe cognitive or mental health disorders may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved strategies for managing insomnia and its associated health risks, enhancing overall patient well-being.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown significant associations between insomnia and health outcomes, suggesting that this approach is supported by existing research.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Each population group will meet the following inclusion criteria:

* Healthy Individuals (18-35 years old, men and women)

  * Waist circumference: \<90 cm (men), \<80 cm (women)
  * Fasting glucose: 70-110 mg/dL
  * Blood pressure: \<120/80 mmHg
  * Triglycerides: \<150 mg/dL
  * HDL-C: \>40 mg/dL (men), \>50 mg/dL (women)
  * Physical activity level: 600-1500 MET-min/week
* Athletes (18-35 years old, men and women)

  \*Engaged in structured sports training with a physical activity level \>1500 MET-min/week
* Older Adults (65-75 years old, men and women)

  \*Free of cognitive or mental health disorders. No specific cardiometabolic or body composition criteria due to the study's exploratory nature.
* University Students (18-35 years old, men and women)

  \*No specific cardiometabolic or body composition criteria due to the study's exploratory nature.
* Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome (18-35 years old, men and women)

  * Waist circumference: \>90 cm (men), \>80 cm (women)
  * Fasting glucose: \>110 mg/dL
  * Blood pressure: \>130/80 mmHg
  * Triglycerides: \>150 mg/dL
  * HDL-C: \<40 mg/dL (men), \<50 mg/dL (women)
  * Physical activity level: \<600 MET-min/week

Exclusion Criteria:

* Individuals with respiratory diseases or musculoskeletal injuries that prevent exercise, as determined by a clinical history review, a physical activity readiness questionnaire (PART-Q+), and pulmonary function tests (spirometry).

Individuals with rotating or night-shift work schedules (e.g., emergency personnel, security guards), as circadian rhythm disruptions significantly impact sleep quality

* Women diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or showing high testosterone levels with a history of oligomenorrhea, as these conditions may influence metabolic and hormonal markers. However, women with menstrual irregularities related to premenstrual syndrome (PMS) or dysmenorrhea will not be excluded, given the established link between sleep disorders and menstrual cycle variations
* This study does not involve chronic dietary or exercise interventions, nor does it require long-term participant follow-up, so no additional exclusion criteria apply

Where this trial is running

Ensenada, Estado de Baja California

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions InsomniaCardiorespiratory FitnessMetabolic DiseasePhysical ActivityPhysical FitnessDNA integrityEndocrinology and Metabolism
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.