Expanding access to depression treatment for adults with HIV to improve mood and viral control.
Official title: Implementing Depression and Adherence Treatment in South Africa HIV Care
Run by University of Miami · NCT07032363 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project tests whether giving HIV clinics extra training and support helps more adults with HIV and depression start proven depression treatments and reach viral suppression within a year.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 10 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Miami Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Cape Town) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 20, 2026 |
| Main results expected | May 2030 |
| Study ends | May 2030 |
| Registry record updated | September 21, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07032363 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal participants are adults (18+) receiving care at one of the participating Cape Town HIV clinics who have a detectable viral load and screen positive for depression.
✕Probably not a fit
Children under 18, people who receive care outside the participating clinics, or people without depression or with already suppressed viral loads are unlikely to benefit from the trial's interventions.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a cluster randomized, type 3 hybrid implementation-effectiveness trial comparing a core set of implementation strategies to an enhanced, more resource-intensive package across 10 public primary HIV clinics around Cape Town, South Africa. Clinics are randomized to receive either the core strategies or the core plus enhanced training and supports, and the primary implementation outcome is reach, defined as the percent of patients who start evidence-based depression treatment (CBT-AD and/or pharmacotherapy). Secondary effectiveness outcomes include patient-level changes in depression and the proportion attaining viral undetectability within one year. The study will also examine moderators and mediators of implementation outcomes using RE-AIM and the Implementation Research Logic Model.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could increase the number of people with HIV and depression who begin effective depression treatment and improve viral suppression rates.
How similar studies have gone: Integrated depression treatments such as CBT and antidepressant therapy have improved mood and adherence in other HIV care settings, though direct head-to-head comparisons of core versus enhanced implementation packages are less common.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria for Clinics (the primary "participants"): * Clinics are eligible if they provide HIV primary care via the City of Cape Town (CoCT) Department of Health * Clinics will be assigned to the study upon notice of funding and before start up. Inclusion Criteria for Patient-level Outcomes: Although the unit of randomization is at the clinic level, the study will be looking at adult patient level data at each clinic. All patients engaged in care at one of the 10 primary care/HIV treatment clinics in the study will be included if they: * Are 18 years of age or older and * Have a detectable HIV viral load (operationalized as the lower limit of detection on the standard test is used at the local clinic), or presumed detectable viral load per clinic standards * Screen in for depression via the PHQ (following detection standards set in clinics) Exclusion Criteria: -Children below the age of 18 will not be included in the proposed study for adults.
Where it's running
-
University of Cape Town
Cape Town, South Africa Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Steven A Safren, PhD
- Email: ssafren@miami.edu
- Phone: 305-243-3471
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Examining stress and pain in individuals living with HIV
This study is testing how stress and pain affect people living with HIV, especially those who also struggle with substance use and depression, to see how these factors are connected.
-
Improving mental health and HIV care for pregnant women in Malawi
This study is testing a new support program to see if it can help pregnant women living with HIV in Malawi feel better mentally, engage more with their HIV care, and improve their baby's health.
-
Collaborative care program for young Black and Latino men at risk for HIV
This study tests a new support program to help young Black and Latino men at risk for HIV start taking prevention medication and manage their substance use better.
-
Change My Story: a narrative game plus task-shifted therapy for young people with HIV
This pilot will test whether the Change My Story interactive narrative game combined with task-shifted Problem Solving Therapy helps 16–24-year-olds living with HIV in Nigeria who have depression or psychological distress improve mood and medication adherence.
-
Financial and counseling support for transgender women to improve health services access
This study tests whether financial help and personalized counseling can make it easier for transgender women to access substance use services and HIV prevention methods like PrEP.
-
Investigating the link between inflammation and depression in people with HIV
This study is testing if an anti-inflammatory drug can help reduce depression symptoms in people with HIV who have high inflammation.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.