Examining the role of vaginal microbiome in ovarian cancer detection

Vaginal Metabolome Healthy Volunteers Study

Observational Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine · NCT06962059

This study is trying to see if the bacteria in the vagina can help detect ovarian cancer earlier by comparing samples from healthy women and those at higher risk or already diagnosed.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment50 (estimated)
Ages30 Years to 50 Years
SexFemale
SponsorAbramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine Academic / other
Locations1 site (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
Trial IDNCT06962059 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate how bacterial environments and their metabolites may contribute to the early detection and prediction of ovarian cancer. Healthy volunteers will provide vaginal swabs and stool samples, which will be compared to samples from individuals at increased risk for ovarian cancer or those already diagnosed. The research focuses on understanding the microbiome's role in cancer development through its metabolic byproducts, which may serve as potential biomarkers for distinguishing healthy individuals from those with cancer.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are healthy women with ovaries who do not have a known diagnosis of ovarian cancer or genetic predisposition to it.

Not a fit: Patients with known genetic mutations that increase the risk of ovarian cancer or those with a prior cancer diagnosis may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to new methods for early detection of ovarian cancer, improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While the role of the microbiome in cancer has been explored, this specific approach focusing on the vaginal microbiome in relation to ovarian cancer is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* has ovaries

Exclusion Criteria:

* genetic mutations which increase risk of ovarian cancer: BRCA1/2, BRIP1, PALB2, Lynch Syndrome (MLH1, MSH2/EPCAM, MSH6) and ATM
* no genetic testing results or unknown genetic status
* prior cancer diagnosis
* prior cancer treatment
* HRT use
* Antibiotic use (1 month prior to providing sample)

Where this trial is running

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Ovarian CancerGenetic Predisposition to Diseasevaginal metabolomeovarian cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.