Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Observational Ages 15 Months to 60

Examining Immune Response in Certain Leukodystrophies

Official title: MATRIX - "Modeling Macrophages Activation Pattern in X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy, Metachromatic Leukodystrophy and Adult Onset Leukoencephalopathy With Axonal Spheroids and Pigmented Glia"

Run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · NCT04925349 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see how the immune system reacts in people with certain types of leukodystrophies to better understand how these diseases progress.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages15 Months to 60 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Le Kremlin-Bicêtre and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 30, 2021
Main results expectedAugust 2026
Study endsFebruary 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 24, 2025
Trial IDNCT04925349 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include children and adults diagnosed with X-ALD, MLD, or ALSP, as well as healthy children for comparison.

Probably not a fit

Patients with other neurological disorders not related to leukodystrophies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to evaluate the role of innate immunity in the progression of X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD), Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD), and Adult-onset Leukoencephalopathy with Axonal Spheroids and Pigmented Glia (ALSP). It will enroll 49 subjects who will provide blood samples during medical follow-up visits. The study focuses on understanding how mutations associated with these leukodystrophies may lead to specific immune responses that contribute to disease pathogenesis. By analyzing these immune responses, researchers hope to gain insights into the underlying mechanisms of these conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved understanding and potential new therapeutic strategies for patients with these leukodystrophies.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific immune mechanisms in these leukodystrophies are being explored, similar studies have shown promise in understanding immune responses in other neurodegenerative diseases.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Boys aged between 3 and 18 years (inclusive) diagnosed with C-CALD (elevated levels of VLCFA and leukodystrophy at brain MRI)

* Boys or girls aged between 15 months and 18 years (inclusive) diagnosed with MLD (low ARSA activity and accumulation of sulfatides in urine)
* Presymptomatic boys carrying ABCD1 mutations aged between 3 and 18 years (inclusive) (PRE-ALD)
* Adult males or females aged between 18 and 60 diagnosed with MLD (low ARSA activity and accumulation of sulfatides in urine)
* Males aged between 18 and 60 years diagnosed with AMN (elevated VLCFA and clinical symptoms of AMN without leukodystrophy at brain MRI)
* Males aged between 18 and 60 years diagnosed with CALD (elevated VLCFA with leukodystrophy at brain MRI)
* Adult males or females aged between 18 and 60 years diagnosed with ALSP (CSF1R mutation and leukodystrophy at brain MRI)
* Presymptomatic patient adults (males or females) carrying CSF1R mutations (PRE-ALSP)
* Children (15 months-18 years) without neurologic disease (no obvious neurological symptoms, normal neurologic examination)
* Adults aged between 18 and 60 years without neurologic disease (no overt neurological symptoms)
* Informed consent obtained :
* from the parents or guardian for children patients and children controls;
* from subject himself for adult patients and adult controls.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participation to a therapeutic clinical trial
* Treatment likely to modify the immune system
* Unable to have a blood collection (i.e. low hemoglobin level at the investigator's judgment)
* Any other reason, to the discretion of the investigator
* Children or adults without health insurance or social security

Where it's running

  • AP-HP Hôpital Bicêtre
    Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
    Recruiting
  • AP-HP Hôpital La Pitié Salpêtrière
    Paris, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Collecting data and samples from patients with leukodystrophy

    This study is collecting health information and samples from people with leukodystrophy to help find new causes and better treatments for the condition.

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  • Home exercise program for people with neurodegenerative diseases

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    Recruiting Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, Inc. · Baltimore, Maryland · NCT05443906

  • Registry for understanding Adrenoleukodystrophy

    This study is collecting health information and samples from people with Adrenoleukodystrophy to better understand the disease and find ways to improve treatment.

    Recruiting Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, Minnesota · NCT03789721

  • Using umbilical cord blood cells to treat inherited metabolic diseases

    This study is testing if a new treatment using special cells from umbilical cord blood can help people with inherited metabolic diseases and early signs of nerve damage feel better when combined with standard cord blood transplants.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Duke University · Durham, North Carolina · NCT02254863

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.