Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 6 to 18

Evaluating post-operative outcomes in children with Crohn's Disease

Official title: Post-Operative Crohn's Disease Outcome in Children (The POPCORN Trial): a Prospective Comparative Non-interventional Open Study

Run by Schneider Children's Medical Center, Israel · NCT03681652 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether two different types of medicine can help prevent Crohn's Disease from coming back in children aged 6 to 17 after they have surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages6 Years to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorSchneider Children's Medical Center, Israel
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsinfliximab, adalimumab
Locations1 site (Petah Tikva, Israel)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 11, 2019
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsMarch 1, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 15, 2025
Trial IDNCT03681652 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children aged 6 to 17 years who have undergone ileo-cecal resection for Crohn's Disease within the last three months.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active perianal disease, renal failure, or other significant post-operative complications may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to assess the effectiveness of prophylactic therapy on clinical and endoscopic disease recurrence in children diagnosed with Crohn's Disease after undergoing ileo-cecal resection. It will compare the outcomes of patients receiving anti-TNF therapy versus those treated with thiopurines, with evaluations occurring at multiple time points over two years. The study will enroll patients aged 6 to 17 who have recently undergone surgery and will follow standard care protocols for post-operative assessments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management strategies for preventing disease recurrence in pediatric Crohn's Disease patients post-surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in adults have shown promising results with similar prophylactic approaches, indicating potential for success in this pediatric population.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Crohn's disease
2. Age: 6 - 17 years (inclusive)
3. L1 or L3 phenotypes
4. Ileocecal resection in the previous 3 months
5. No active perianal disease (including draining fistula or a peri-anal abscess)
6. Prophylactic therapy with either thiopurines or anti-TNF has been initiated

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnancy
2. Renal Failure
3. Current abscess or perforation of the bowel
4. Post-operative intra-abdominal complication (fistula or abscess)
5. Complicated or heavily draining perianal fistula (indolent non-draining or minimally draining fistula are not an exclusion criteria).
6. Previous malignancy
7. Sepsis or active bacterial infection
8. IBD unclassified

Where it's running

  • Schneider Children's Hospital
    Petah Tikva, Israel, Israel
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.