Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Evaluating neck anatomy function during thyroid surgery

Official title: Preserving Function Integrity of Neck Anatomy in Thyroid Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Run by Wuhan University · NCT04666103 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using heat treatment during thyroid surgery can help patients with low-risk thyroid cancer and benign nodules avoid having their entire thyroid removed.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment1264 (estimated)
SponsorWuhan University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Wuhan, Hubei)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 11, 2020
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2021
Study endsDecember 12, 2026
Registry record updatedDecember 14, 2020
Trial IDNCT04666103 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with unilateral thyroid carcinoma and a benign contralateral nodule confirmed by fine-needle aspiration.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of neck surgery or neck radiation therapy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effectiveness of intraoperative thermal ablation for treating benign thyroid nodules in patients undergoing lobectomy for unilateral thyroid carcinoma. It aims to determine whether this approach can reduce the need for total thyroidectomy, which may be considered overtreatment for some patients. By focusing on patients with low-risk papillary thyroid carcinoma and benign contralateral nodules, the study seeks to improve quality of life and minimize complications associated with thyroid surgery. The methodology involves assessing the outcomes of patients who receive thermal ablation during their surgical procedure.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce unnecessary surgeries and improve the quality of life for patients with thyroid conditions.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with thermal ablation techniques, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients diagnosed with unilateral thyroid carcinoma and contralateral benign nodule confirmed by preoperative ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology;
* Patients with contralateral nodules ≤ 20mm and located in the thyroid gland;
* Patients with clinical node-negative cervical compartment at palpation and neck ultrasound.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous history of neck surgery
* Previous history of neck radiation therapy

Where it's running

  • Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
    Wuhan, Hubei, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Gaosong Wu, Ph.D. — Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
  • Study coordinator: Qianqian Yuan, M.D.
  • Email: Yuanqq11@whu.edu.cn
  • Phone: 13026322297

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Evaluating diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for thyroid conditions

    This study is testing different ways to diagnose and treat thyroid problems, like hypothyroidism and thyroid cancer, to see which methods work best for patients.

    Recruiting IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna · Bologna, Bologna · NCT06779747

  • Thyroid cancer risk and follow-up after childhood radiotherapy

    This project will test whether earlier and regular ultrasound plus genetic testing can detect thyroid nodules and cancers sooner in children treated with radiotherapy.

    Recruiting at 2 sites IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna · Bologna and 1 other locations · NCT07473518

  • Laryngopharyngeal injuries after breathing tube placement during general anesthesia

    This project sees how often and why people who had a breathing tube during general anesthesia developed hoarseness or other throat problems after non-ear–nose–throat surgery.

    Recruiting Zhejiang University · Hangzhou, Zhejiang and 1 other locations · NCT07359586

  • Nanosecond pulsed field ablation for small papillary thyroid cancer

    This will test whether ultrasound-guided nanosecond pulsed field ablation can shrink or remove small (≤1.5 cm) papillary thyroid cancers in patients without spread.

    Recruiting at 2 sites M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Sarasota, Florida and 1 other locations · NCT07218315

  • International registry for very rare childhood tumors

    This project will collect detailed medical information to see how clinical and biological features affect outcomes in children and adolescents with very rare tumors.

    Recruiting Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova · Padova, Italy · NCT07072143

  • Thyroid artery embolisation to shrink large benign thyroid nodules

    This pilot will try thyroid artery embolisation — a minimally invasive catheter procedure — to shrink large non-cancerous thyroid nodules and relieve symptoms in adults who cannot or prefer not to have surgery.

    Recruiting Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust · Reading · NCT07046546

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.