Evaluating MRI and biopsy methods for prostate cancer detection

Evaluating the Role of Biparametric MRI and Image-fusion Targeted Biopsies for Detection of Prostate Cancer

NA · Imperial College London · NCT05574647

This study is testing whether a new type of MRI and a different way to do biopsies can help find prostate cancer more accurately in men who might have it.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment3600 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexMale
SponsorImperial College London (other)
Locations15 sites (Southend-on-Sea, Essex and 14 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05574647 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to improve prostate cancer diagnosis by comparing two types of MRI scans—biparametric MRI (bpMRI) and multiparametric MRI (mpMRI)—and two biopsy techniques: image-fusion targeted biopsy and cognitive targeted biopsy. Patients suspected of having prostate cancer will undergo an MRI scan, and if suspicious areas are found, they will receive a biopsy to determine the presence of cancer. The study seeks to establish whether bpMRI can serve as a viable alternative to mpMRI and whether image-fusion targeted biopsies are more effective than traditional methods. The findings could influence future NHS practices regarding prostate cancer diagnosis.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include men and trans women aged 18 and older who have been referred for a prostate MRI due to abnormal examinations or elevated PSA levels.

Not a fit: Patients with a prior diagnosis of prostate cancer, those who have had a prostate MRI or biopsy in the last two years, or those with contraindications to MRI or biopsy will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more efficient and accurate methods for diagnosing prostate cancer, potentially reducing the need for invasive procedures.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results in comparing bpMRI and mpMRI, but this study aims to provide higher quality evidence to potentially change clinical practice.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Randomisation 1

Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 years or above (no upper limit)
* Patients with a prostate (either cis-male gender or trans-female gender with no prior androgen deprivation hormone use at all).
* Referred to hospital and advised to undergo a prostate MRI because of an abnormal digital rectal examination (regardless of PSA level) and/or an elevated PSA (within 6 months of screening visit) PSA \>/=3.0ng/ml for age 50-69 years PSA \>/=5.0ng/ml for age \>/=70 years If family or ethnic risk for prostate cancer, PSA \>/=2.5ng/ml for age 45-49 years

Exclusion Criteria:

* PSA \>50ng/ml
* Prior prostate MRI or prostate biopsy in the two years prior to screening visit
* Prior diagnosis of prostate cancer
* Contraindication to MRI or gadolinium contrast
* Previous hip replacement to both hips
* Contraindication to performing a biopsy guided by a transrectal ultrasound probe

Randomisation 2

Inclusion Criteria:

* Visible suspicious finding on mpMRI or bpMRI from randomisation 1 requiring a targeted biopsy (MRI score 3, 4, 5 on either Likert or PIRADS schema)

Exclusion Criteria:

* As above for randomisation 1
* Patient refusal for biopsy

Where this trial is running

Southend-on-Sea, Essex and 14 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Prostate Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Prostatic Neoplasms, Prostatic Diseases, Neoplasms, Prostate-Specific Antigen, bpMRI, mpMRI

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.