Evaluating COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness in lung cancer patients

Efficacy of COVID-19 Booster-Dose Vaccine for Re-infection Precaution and Dynamics of Specific Serum Antibodies in the Management of Lung Cancer Patients With Systemic Anti-cancer Treatment

Not applicable Interventional Peking Union Medical College Hospital · NCT06168032

This study is testing whether getting a COVID-19 booster shot helps lung cancer patients on treatment avoid severe infections and stay healthier compared to those who don’t get the booster.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment1224 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorPeking Union Medical College Hospital Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy
Locations1 site (Beijing)
Trial IDNCT06168032 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to compare the incidence of recurrent COVID-19 infections, severe pneumonitis, and mortality rates among lung cancer patients receiving systemic antitumor therapies who are vaccinated with a booster dose against those who are not. It is a prospective, open-label, and parallel non-randomized control trial that will also investigate the dynamics of specific antibodies against COVID-19. Blood samples will be collected at various time points to analyze the correlation between antibody levels and breakthrough infections. The study will monitor patient outcomes over a six-month period following vaccination or refusal.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include lung cancer patients aged 18 and older who are undergoing systemic anti-tumor treatments and have a recorded history of COVID-19 infection.

Not a fit: Patients with a life expectancy of less than three months or those who have had a recent COVID-19 infection within the last three months may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into the effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination in reducing recurrent infections and improving survival rates among lung cancer patients.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been studies on COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness in general populations, this specific focus on lung cancer patients is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who agree to participate in the trial and sign the informed consents.
2. Male or female, ≥18 years old.
3. Diagnosed of lung carcinoma by histological and cytological examinations.
4. Undergoing systemic anti-tumor treatments including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, chemoimmunotherapy and targeted therapy.
5. Recorded history of COVID19 infection.
6. Sufficiently functional organs.
7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score (PS) ranging from 0 to 2.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Life expectance less than 3 months.
2. Less than 3 months since last confirmed COVID-19 infection.
3. Patients unable to return the hospital for follow-up.
4. Patients allergic to COVID-19 vaccine.
5. Patients with histories of severe treatment-related adverse events graded 3rd or higher, including those caused by antitumor therapies or immunization except recoverable granulocytopenia.

Where this trial is running

Beijing

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions COVID-19 RecurrentLung CancerVaccinationAntibodyChemotherapyImmune Checkpoint Inhibitor
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.